7-75985132-GC-GCC

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points: 16P and 0B. PVS1PP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001395413.1(POR):c.1320dupC(p.Ile441HisfsTer6) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00001 in 1,599,876 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. I441I) has been classified as Likely benign. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POR
NM_001395413.1 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.74

Publications

12 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

POR (HGNC:9208): (cytochrome p450 oxidoreductase) This gene encodes an endoplasmic reticulum membrane oxidoreductase that is essential for multiple metabolic processes, including reactions catalyzed by cytochrome P450 proteins for metabolism of steroid hormones, drugs and xenobiotics. The encoded protein has a flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD)-binding domain and a flavodoxin-like domain which bind two cofactors, FAD and FMN, that allow it to donate electrons directly from NADPH to all microsomal P450 enzymes. Mutations in this gene cause a complex set of disorders, including apparent combined P450C17 and P450C21 deficiency, amenorrhea and disordered steroidogenesis, congenital adrenal hyperplasia and Antley-Bixler syndrome, that resemble those caused by defects in steroid metabolizing enzymes such as aromatase, 21-hydroxylase, and 17 alpha-hydroxylase. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2020]

POR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Antley-Bixler syndrome with genital anomalies and disordered steroidogenesis
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, PanelApp Australia, Ambry Genetics
congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase deficiency
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
Antley-Bixler syndrome
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

POR links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 16 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.

PP5

Variant 7-75985132-G-GC is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-75985132-G-GC is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 16910.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
POR	NM_001395413.1 link	c.1320dupC	p.Ile441HisfsTer6	frameshift_variant	Exon 12 of 16	ENST00000461988.6	NP_001382342.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
POR	ENST00000461988.6 link	c.1320dupC	p.Ile441HisfsTer6	frameshift_variant	Exon 12 of 16	1	NM_001395413.1	ENSP00000419970.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152192

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000296

AC:

AN:

236442

AF XY:

0.0000230

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.000145

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.0000775

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000104

AC:

AN:

1447684

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000971

AC XY:

AN XY:

720724

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000598

AC:

AN:

33472

American (AMR)

AF:

0.000134

AC:

AN:

44688

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26108

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000252

AC:

AN:

39686

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000232

AC:

AN:

86238

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.0000501

AC:

AN:

39920

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

9.00e-7

AC:

AN:

1111548

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60258

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000657

AC:

AN:

152192

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74340

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41434

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15280

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000193

AC:

AN:

5194

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4832

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10616

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68042

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2094

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.375

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Antley-Bixler syndrome with genital anomalies and disordered steroidogenesis

Pathogenic:1

Jan 01, 2005

OMIM

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method:literature only

- -

Congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase deficiency

Pathogenic:1

Jan 02, 2024

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ile444Hisfs*6) in the POR gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in POR are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 14758361, 20732302, 21741353). This variant is present in population databases (rs782496800, gnomAD 0.01%). This premature translational stop signal has been observed in individuals with POR-related conditions (PMID: 15264278, 15483095, 22162478). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 16910). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -

not provided

Pathogenic:1

Feb 18, 2019

GeneDx

Significance:Pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.1329dupC variant in the POR gene, denoted as 1329insC and c.1329_1330insC due to alternative nomenclature, has been reported previously with a second variant in multiple individuals with features of cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase deficiency and Antley-Bixler syndrome (Adachi et al., 2004; Fukami et al, 2005; Ko et al., 2009; Krone et al., 2012). The c.1329dupC variant causes a frameshift starting with codon Isoleucine 444, changes this amino acid to a Histidine residue, and creates a premature Stop codon at position 6 of the new reading frame, denoted p.Ile444HisfsX6. This variant is predicted to cause loss of normal protein function either through protein truncation or nonsense-mediated mRNA decay. Although not observed as homozygous, the c.1329dupC variant is observed in 5/33494 (0.015%) alleles from individuals of Latio background and 7/234438 (0.003%) total alleles in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016). We interpret c.1329dupC as a pathogenic variant. -

Congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to cytochrome P450 oxidoreductase deficiency;C3150099:Antley-Bixler syndrome with genital anomalies and disordered steroidogenesis

Pathogenic:1

Mar 05, 2024

Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics

Significance:Likely pathogenic

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

PhyloP100

7.7

Mutation Taster

=0/200

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over