7-76302723-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points: 3P and 4B. PM1PP3BS2

The NM_001540.5(HSPB1):​c.11G>A​(p.Arg4His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000131 in 1,450,312 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000013 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HSPB1
NM_001540.5 missense

Scores

12
4
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 9.10

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
HSPB1 (HGNC:5246): (heat shock protein family B (small) member 1) This gene encodes a member of the small heat shock protein (HSP20) family of proteins. In response to environmental stress, the encoded protein translocates from the cytoplasm to the nucleus and functions as a molecular chaperone that promotes the correct folding of other proteins. This protein plays an important role in the differentiation of a wide variety of cell types. Expression of this gene is correlated with poor clinical outcome in multiple human cancers, and the encoded protein may promote cancer cell proliferation and metastasis, while protecting cancer cells from apoptosis. Mutations in this gene have been identified in human patients with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease and distal hereditary motor neuropathy. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]
HSPB1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2F
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 2B
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • distal hereditary motor neuropathy type 2
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -1 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Heat shock protein beta-1 (size 204) in uniprot entity HSPB1_HUMAN there are 29 pathogenic changes around while only 8 benign (78%) in NM_001540.5
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.83
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 19 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
HSPB1NM_001540.5 linkc.11G>A p.Arg4His missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 ENST00000248553.7 NP_001531.1 P04792V9HW43

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HSPB1ENST00000248553.7 linkc.11G>A p.Arg4His missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 1 NM_001540.5 ENSP00000248553.6 P04792

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000127
AC:
3
AN:
235778
AF XY:
0.0000153
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000276
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
19
AN:
1450312
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000111
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
721908
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33428
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44702
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26114
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39684
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86174
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
43512
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4680
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000162
AC:
18
AN:
1111836
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60182
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.467
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000249
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2F Uncertain:1
Feb 13, 2023
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt HSPB1 protein function. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with HSPB1-related conditions. This variant is present in population databases (rs748730374, gnomAD 0.003%). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 4 of the HSPB1 protein (p.Arg4His). -

not provided Uncertain:1
Feb 02, 2024
GeneDx
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant does not alter protein structure/function; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.48
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.22
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.14
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.42
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.88
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.83
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.69
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.83
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.90
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
PhyloP100
9.1
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.86
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.3
N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.76
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.016
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.65
MutPred
0.39
Loss of methylation at R4 (P = 0.0492);
MVP
0.98
MPC
1.7
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
4.9
PromoterAI
-0.012
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.95
gMVP
0.77
Mutation Taster
=57/43
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs748730374; hg19: chr7-75932040; API