7-76302728-G-T

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3

The NM_001540.5(HSPB1):c.16G>T(p.Val6Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000689 in 1,451,308 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V6I) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HSPB1
NM_001540.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.41

Publications

3 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

HSPB1 (HGNC:5246): (heat shock protein family B (small) member 1) This gene encodes a member of the small heat shock protein (HSP20) family of proteins. In response to environmental stress, the encoded protein translocates from the cytoplasm to the nucleus and functions as a molecular chaperone that promotes the correct folding of other proteins. This protein plays an important role in the differentiation of a wide variety of cell types. Expression of this gene is correlated with poor clinical outcome in multiple human cancers, and the encoded protein may promote cancer cell proliferation and metastasis, while protecting cancer cells from apoptosis. Mutations in this gene have been identified in human patients with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease and distal hereditary motor neuropathy. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

HSPB1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2F
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 2B
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
distal hereditary motor neuropathy type 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

HSPB1 links:

ENSG00000296557 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000296557 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM1

In a chain Heat shock protein beta-1 (size 204) in uniprot entity HSPB1_HUMAN there are 29 pathogenic changes around while only 8 benign (78%) in NM_001540.5

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.762

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
HSPB1	NM_001540.5 link	c.16G>T	p.Val6Phe	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 3	ENST00000248553.7	NP_001531.1	P04792V9HW43

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
HSPB1	ENST00000248553.7 link	c.16G>T	p.Val6Phe	missense_variant	Exon 1 of 3	1	NM_001540.5	ENSP00000248553.6		P04792

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000423

AC:

AN:

236252

AF XY:

0.00000766

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000920

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

6.89e-7

AC:

AN:

1451308

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000138

AC XY:

AN XY:

722342

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33430

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44700

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26114

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39686

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86174

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44386

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4796

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

8.99e-7

AC:

AN:

1111832

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60190

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000173

Hom.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2F

Uncertain:1

Dec 30, 2023

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with phenylalanine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 6 of the HSPB1 protein (p.Val6Phe). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with HSPB1-related conditions. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on HSPB1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.42

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.16

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.010

CADD

Pathogenic

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Uncertain

0.47

Eigen

Uncertain

0.61

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.60

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.93

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.89

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.74

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.76

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.60

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.4

PhyloP100

3.4

PrimateAI

Pathogenic

0.80

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.9

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.69

Sift

Uncertain

0.0030

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.011

Polyphen

0.99

Vest4

0.56

MutPred

0.40

Gain of disorder (P = 0.0453);

MVP

0.97

MPC

1.7

ClinPred

0.93

GERP RS

4.9

PromoterAI

0.049

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.78

gMVP

0.93

Mutation Taster

=70/30

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over