7-76304006-A-C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1PM5

The NM_001540.5(HSPB1):c.451A>C(p.Thr151Pro) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000105 in 1,613,446 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There is a variant allele frequency bias in the population database for this variant (GnomAdExome4), which may indicate mosaicism or somatic mutations in the reference population data. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T151I) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HSPB1
NM_001540.5 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.45

Publications

1 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

HSPB1 (HGNC:5246): (heat shock protein family B (small) member 1) This gene encodes a member of the small heat shock protein (HSP20) family of proteins. In response to environmental stress, the encoded protein translocates from the cytoplasm to the nucleus and functions as a molecular chaperone that promotes the correct folding of other proteins. This protein plays an important role in the differentiation of a wide variety of cell types. Expression of this gene is correlated with poor clinical outcome in multiple human cancers, and the encoded protein may promote cancer cell proliferation and metastasis, while protecting cancer cells from apoptosis. Mutations in this gene have been identified in human patients with Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease and distal hereditary motor neuropathy. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

HSPB1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2F
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen, Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 2B
Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
distal hereditary motor neuropathy type 2
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

HSPB1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 4 ACMG points.

PM1

In a domain sHSP (size 108) in uniprot entity HSPB1_HUMAN there are 22 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (92%) in NM_001540.5

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr7-76304007-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 7480.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001540.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	HSPB1	NM_001540.5	MANE Select	c.451A>C	p.Thr151Pro	missense	Exon 3 of 3	NP_001531.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein
HSPB1	ENST00000248553.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.451A>C	p.Thr151Pro	missense	Exon 3 of 3	ENSP00000248553.6
HSPB1	ENST00000447574.1	TSL:1	n.1201A>C		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 2
HSPB1	ENST00000429938.1	TSL:1	c.-54A>C		5_prime_UTR	Exon 3 of 3	ENSP00000405285.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151878

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000400

AC:

AN:

249748

AF XY:

0.00000738

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000888

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000103

AC:

AN:

1461568

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

727084

show subpopulations

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33478

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44712

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39696

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86246

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53164

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5758

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000135

AC:

AN:

1111998

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60380

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.00000000352322), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.395

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000132

AC:

AN:

151878

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74150

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41314

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15252

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5180

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4812

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10590

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000294

AC:

AN:

67956

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2080

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.450

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000413

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000378

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance:Uncertain significance

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease axonal type 2F (1)

Neuronopathy, distal hereditary motor, type 2B (1)

not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.49

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.12

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

-0.060

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.86

Eigen

Benign

0.0032

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.076

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.77

LIST_S2

Benign

0.23

M_CAP

Pathogenic

0.40

MetaRNN

Uncertain

0.62

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.26

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.6

PhyloP100

2.4

PrimateAI

Benign

0.44

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-2.7

REVEL

Uncertain

0.56

Sift

Benign

0.25

Sift4G

Benign

0.26

Polyphen

0.96

Vest4

0.34

MutPred

0.36

Gain of catalytic residue at P150 (P = 0.0133)

MVP

0.98

MPC

1.6

ClinPred

0.88

GERP RS

2.3

PromoterAI

-0.045

Neutral

(source)

Varity_R

0.96

gMVP

0.69

Mutation Taster

=65/35

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over