Genetic Variant ZP3:p.Ser38Ser (chr7-76425078-C-G) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-5 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points: 0P and 5B. BP4_StrongBP7

The NM_001110354.2(ZP3):c.114C>G(p.Ser38Ser) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000103 in 1,461,210 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S38S) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ZP3
NM_001110354.2 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -6.37

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ZP3 (HGNC:13189): (zona pellucida glycoprotein 3) The zona pellucida is an extracellular matrix that surrounds the oocyte and early embryo. It is composed primarily of three or four glycoproteins with various functions during fertilization and preimplantation development. The protein encoded by this gene is a structural component of the zona pellucida and functions in primary binding and induction of the sperm acrosome reaction. The nascent protein contains a N-terminal signal peptide sequence, a conserved ZP domain, a C-terminal consensus furin cleavage site, and a transmembrane domain. It is hypothesized that furin cleavage results in release of the mature protein from the plasma membrane for subsequent incorporation into the zona pellucida matrix. However, the requirement for furin cleavage in this process remains controversial based on mouse studies. A variation in the last exon of this gene has previously served as the basis for an additional ZP3 locus; however, sequence and literature review reveals that there is only one full-length ZP3 locus in the human genome. Another locus encoding a bipartite transcript designated POMZP3 contains a duplication of the last four exons of ZP3, including the above described variation, and maps closely to this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ZP3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

oocyte maturation defect 3
Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
female infertility due to zona pellucida defect
Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
inherited oocyte maturation defect
Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ZP3 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -5 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.82).

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-6.37 with no splicing effect.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ZP3	NM_001110354.2 link	c.114C>G	p.Ser38Ser	synonymous_variant	Exon 1 of 8	ENST00000394857.8	NP_001103824.1	P21754-1
ZP3	NM_007155.6 link	c.-40C>G		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 2 of 9		NP_009086.4	P21754-3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ZP3	ENST00000394857.8 link	c.114C>G	p.Ser38Ser	synonymous_variant	Exon 1 of 8	1	NM_001110354.2	ENSP00000378326.3		P21754-1
ZP3	ENST00000336517.8 link	c.-40C>G		5_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 2 of 9	1		ENSP00000337310.4		P21754-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000103

AC:

AN:

1461210

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

726872

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44658

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26122

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39692

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86180

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53058

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000135

AC:

AN:

1111874

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60378

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.472

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.82

CADD

Benign

0.033

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.26

PhyloP100

-6.4

PromoterAI

-0.0010

Neutral

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over