7-80462205-T-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_001102386.3(GNAT3):c.828A>C(p.Glu276Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000169 in 1,599,820 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 (0 hom., cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: GNAT3 NM_001102386.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.759

Genes affected

GNAT3 (HGNC:22800): (G protein subunit alpha transducin 3) Sweet, bitter, and umami tastes are transmitted from taste receptors by a specific guanine nucleotide binding protein. The protein encoded by this gene is the alpha subunit of this heterotrimeric G protein, which is found not only in the oral epithelium but also in gut tissues. Variations in this gene have been linked to metabolic syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

CD36 (HGNC:1663): (CD36 molecule (CD36 blood group)) The protein encoded by this gene is the fourth major glycoprotein of the platelet surface and serves as a receptor for thrombospondin in platelets and various cell lines. Since thrombospondins are widely distributed proteins involved in a variety of adhesive processes, this protein may have important functions as a cell adhesion molecule. It binds to collagen, thrombospondin, anionic phospholipids and oxidized LDL. It directly mediates cytoadherence of Plasmodium falciparum parasitized erythrocytes and it binds long chain fatty acids and may function in the transport and/or as a regulator of fatty acid transport. Mutations in this gene cause platelet glycoprotein deficiency. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2014]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21260291).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
GNAT3	NM_001102386.3	c.828A>C	p.Glu276Asp	missense_variant	7/8	ENST00000398291.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
GNAT3	ENST00000398291.4	c.828A>C	p.Glu276Asp	missense_variant	7/8	1	NM_001102386.3	P1
CD36	ENST00000435819.5	c.-477-24262T>G		intron_variant		2		P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4 AN: 152214 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.000131

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000353 AC: 8 AN: 226918 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000327 AC XY: 4 AN XY: 122200

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.000219

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000997

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000159 AC: 23 AN: 1447606 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.0000125 AC XY: 9 AN XY: 718526

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.000165

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000145

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000263 AC: 4 AN: 152214 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000403 AC XY: 3 AN XY: 74362

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.000131

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Alfa AF: 0.0000712 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.0000189

ExAC AF: 0.0000166 AC: 2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Oct 27, 2023

The c.828A>C (p.E276D) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the GNAT3 gene. This alteration results from a A to C substitution at nucleotide position 828, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 276 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.15
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.29	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.36
Cadd	Benign	19
Dann	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.72	D
Eigen	Benign	-0.23
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.13
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.88	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.93	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.056	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.21	T
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.28	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	2.0	M
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.62	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.3	N
REVEL	Uncertain	0.37
Sift	Benign	0.040	D
Sift4G	Benign	0.089	T
Polyphen		0.0	B
Vest4		0.20
MutPred		0.67		Loss of methylation at K277 (P = 0.1322);
MVP		0.80
MPC		0.026
ClinPred		0.16	T
GERP RS		1.9
Varity_R		0.13
gMVP		0.31

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs749041022; hg19: chr7-80091521;