7-80745064-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2 BP4_Moderate

The NM_006379.5(SEMA3C):c.2086G>A(p.Ala696Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,802 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: SEMA3C NM_006379.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 2.96

Genes affected

SEMA3C (HGNC:10725): (semaphorin 3C) This gene encodes a secreted glycoprotein that belongs to the semaphorin class 3 family of neuronal guidance cues. The encoded protein contains an N-terminal sema domain, integrin and immunoglobulin-like domains, and a C-terminal basic domain. Homodimerization and proteolytic cleavage of the C-terminal propeptide are necessary for the function of the encoded protein. It binds a neuropilin co-receptor before forming a heterotrimeric complex with an associated plexin. An increase in the expression of this gene correlates with an increase in cancer cell invasion and adhesion. Naturally occurring mutations in this gene are associated with Hirschsprung disease. [provided by RefSeq, May 2017]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.15144998).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
SEMA3C	NM_006379.5	c.2086G>A	p.Ala696Thr	missense_variant	18/18	ENST00000265361.8
SEMA3C	NM_001350120.2	c.2140G>A	p.Ala714Thr	missense_variant	18/18
SEMA3C	NM_001350121.2	c.1912G>A	p.Ala638Thr	missense_variant	19/19

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
SEMA3C	ENST00000265361.8	c.2086G>A	p.Ala696Thr	missense_variant	18/18	1	NM_006379.5	P1
SEMA3C	ENST00000419255.6	c.2086G>A	p.Ala696Thr	missense_variant	18/18	2		P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461802 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 69 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727206

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

Asia WGS AF: 0.00289 AC: 10 AN: 3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Feb 28, 2023

The c.2086G>A (p.A696T) alteration is located in exon 18 (coding exon 17) of the SEMA3C gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2086, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 696 to be replaced by a threonine (T). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.069
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.11	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.39
Cadd	Benign	22
Dann	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.11	T;T
Eigen	Benign	-0.086
Eigen_PC	Benign	0.10
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.96	D
M_CAP	Benign	0.0079	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.15	T;T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.1	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	1.6	L;L
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.59	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.79	N;N
REVEL	Benign	0.15
Sift	Uncertain	0.021	D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.035	D;D
Polyphen		0.0010	B;B
Vest4		0.15
MVP		0.30
MPC		0.13
ClinPred		0.90	D
GERP RS		5.4
Varity_R		0.19
gMVP		0.61

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1787768814; hg19: chr7-80374380;