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GeneBe

7-86786583-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points: 1P and 5B. PP2BP4BS2

The NM_000840.3(GRM3):c.791T>C(p.Leu264Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000867 in 1,613,904 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000082 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRM3
NM_000840.3 missense

Scores

7
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.26
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRM3 (HGNC:4595): (glutamate metabotropic receptor 3) L-glutamate is the major excitatory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system and activates both ionotropic and metabotropic glutamate receptors. Glutamatergic neurotransmission is involved in most aspects of normal brain function and can be perturbed in many neuropathologic conditions. The metabotropic glutamate receptors are a family of G protein-coupled receptors, that have been divided into 3 groups on the basis of sequence homology, putative signal transduction mechanisms, and pharmacologic properties. Group I includes GRM1 and GRM5 and these receptors have been shown to activate phospholipase C. Group II includes GRM2 and GRM3 while Group III includes GRM4, GRM6, GRM7 and GRM8. Group II and III receptors are linked to the inhibition of the cyclic AMP cascade but differ in their agonist selectivities. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GRM3-AS1 (HGNC:40264): (GRM3 antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -4 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, GRM3
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.26800102).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome at 8 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GRM3NM_000840.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.791T>C p.Leu264Ser missense_variant 3/6 ENST00000361669.7
LOC105375382XR_007060408.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.599A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GRM3ENST00000361669.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.791T>C p.Leu264Ser missense_variant 3/61 NM_000840.3 P1Q14832-1
GRM3-AS1ENST00000418031.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.1070A>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/43

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000384
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000319
AC:
8
AN:
250700
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000369
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
135642
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000436
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000821
AC:
12
AN:
1461538
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
727092
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000302
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152366
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74530
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000385
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 04, 2023The c.791T>C (p.L264S) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the GRM3 gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 791, causing the leucine (L) at amino acid position 264 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0079
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
Cadd
Benign
23
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.014
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.13
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.94
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;T;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.074
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.18
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
2.0
M;.;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.68
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.7
N;N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.57
Sift
Benign
0.17
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.50
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.23
B;.;.
Vest4
0.74
MVP
0.86
MPC
1.8
ClinPred
0.17
T
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.43
gMVP
0.89

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs199508883; hg19: chr7-86415899; API