7-92102725-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 0P and 0B.

The NM_005751.5(AKAP9):​c.11229G>C​(p.Met3743Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000713 in 1,613,990 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Likely benign in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. M3743R) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000053 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000073 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

AKAP9
NM_005751.5 missense

Scores

5
5
8

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 8.10

Publications

12 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
AKAP9 (HGNC:379): (A-kinase anchoring protein 9) The A-kinase anchor proteins (AKAPs) are a group of structurally diverse proteins which have the common function of binding to the regulatory subunit of protein kinase A (PKA) and confining the holoenzyme to discrete locations within the cell. This gene encodes a member of the AKAP family. Alternate splicing of this gene results in at least two isoforms that localize to the centrosome and the Golgi apparatus, and interact with numerous signaling proteins from multiple signal transduction pathways. These signaling proteins include type II protein kinase A, serine/threonine kinase protein kinase N, protein phosphatase 1, protein phosphatase 2a, protein kinase C-epsilon and phosphodiesterase 4D3. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2008]
CYP51A1 (HGNC:2649): (cytochrome P450 family 51 subfamily A member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This endoplasmic reticulum protein participates in the synthesis of cholesterol by catalyzing the removal of the 14alpha-methyl group from lanosterol. Homologous genes are found in all three eukaryotic phyla, fungi, plants, and animals, suggesting that this is one of the oldest cytochrome P450 genes. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
CYP51A1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • cataract
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
AKAP9NM_005751.5 linkc.11229G>C p.Met3743Ile missense_variant Exon 46 of 50 ENST00000356239.8 NP_005742.4
AKAP9NM_147185.3 linkc.11205G>C p.Met3735Ile missense_variant Exon 46 of 50 NP_671714.1
AKAP9NM_001379277.1 linkc.5874G>C p.Met1958Ile missense_variant Exon 25 of 29 NP_001366206.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
AKAP9ENST00000356239.8 linkc.11229G>C p.Met3743Ile missense_variant Exon 46 of 50 1 NM_005751.5 ENSP00000348573.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000655
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000438
AC:
11
AN:
251152
AF XY:
0.0000442
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000116
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000994
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000441
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000732
AC:
107
AN:
1461858
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000688
AC XY:
50
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000896
AC:
3
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000134
AC:
6
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.0000383
AC:
1
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000504
AC:
2
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000520
AC:
3
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000773
AC:
86
AN:
1111978
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000828
AC:
5
AN:
60396
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.483
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
7
14
21
28
35
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000526
AC:
8
AN:
152132
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000538
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
74318
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000121
AC:
5
AN:
41416
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000655
AC:
1
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68012
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00000452
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
ExAC
AF:
0.0000165
AC:
2
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Long QT syndrome 11 Uncertain:2
Mar 07, 2022
Clinical Genomics Laboratory, Stanford Medicine
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.Met3743Ile variant in the AKAP9 gene has been previously reported in at least 3 unrelated individuals with various cardiac diseases including atrial fibrillation, unknown arrhythmia, and left ventricular noncompaction (Doñate Puertas et al., 2018; van Lint et al., 2019; Cambon-Viala et al., 2021). In the individual with left ventricular noncompaction, a truncating variant in the TTN gene was also identified (Cambon-Viala et al., 2021). This variant has also been identified in 4/35,438 Latino/Admixed American chromosomes (13/282,538 chromosomes overall) by the Genome Aggregation Database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). Although this variant has been seen in the general population, it has been observed at a frequency low enough to be consistent with the prevalence of inherited arrhythmias.The methionine at position 3743 is evolutionarily conserved. Computational tools do not predict that the p.Met3743Ile variant is deleterious; however, the accuracy of in silico algorithms is limited. These data were assessed using the ACMG/AMP variant interpretation guidelines. In summary, the significance of the p.Met3743Ile variant is uncertain. Additional information is needed to resolve the significance of this variant. [ACMG evidence codes used: PM2]

Jul 07, 2021
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Long QT syndrome Uncertain:1
Dec 23, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 3743 of the AKAP9 protein (p.Met3743Ile). This variant is present in population databases (rs143306820, gnomAD 0.01%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of AKAP9-related conditions (PMID: 30276209, 30847666). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 573633). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Cardiovascular phenotype Uncertain:1
Dec 17, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.M3743I variant (also known as c.11229G>C), located in coding exon 46 of the AKAP9 gene, results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 11229. The methionine at codon 3743 is replaced by isoleucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. The evidence for this gene-disease relationship is limited; therefore, the clinical significance of this alteration is unclear.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.94
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.096
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Benign
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0
.;D;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.69
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.71
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.86
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.011
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.46
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.2
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
.;.;.
PhyloP100
8.1
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.69
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.5
D;.;D
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Uncertain
0.022
D;.;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
.;.;D
Vest4
0.57
ClinPred
0.26
T
GERP RS
5.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.25
gMVP
0.45
Mutation Taster
=19/81
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.060
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143306820; hg19: chr7-91732039; API