7-92493122-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points: 9P and 0B. PM2PM5PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_000466.3(PEX1):​c.3038G>A​(p.Arg1013His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000692 in 1,589,650 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1013C) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000063 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PEX1
NM_000466.3 missense

Scores

15
3
1

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:3U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.69
Variant links:
Genes affected
PEX1 (HGNC:8850): (peroxisomal biogenesis factor 1) This gene encodes a member of the AAA ATPase family, a large group of ATPases associated with diverse cellular activities. This protein is cytoplasmic but is often anchored to a peroxisomal membrane where it forms a heteromeric complex and plays a role in the import of proteins into peroxisomes and peroxisome biogenesis. Mutations in this gene have been associated with complementation group 1 peroxisomal disorders such as neonatal adrenoleukodystrophy, infantile Refsum disease, and Zellweger syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]
GATAD1 (HGNC:29941): (GATA zinc finger domain containing 1) The protein encoded by this gene contains a zinc finger at the N-terminus, and is thought to bind to a histone modification site that regulates gene expression. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive dilated cardiomyopathy. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 9 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr7-92493123-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.987
PP5
Variant 7-92493122-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr7-92493122-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 551650.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=3, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chr7-92493122-C-T is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PEX1NM_000466.3 linkc.3038G>A p.Arg1013His missense_variant Exon 20 of 24 ENST00000248633.9 NP_000457.1 O43933-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PEX1ENST00000248633.9 linkc.3038G>A p.Arg1013His missense_variant Exon 20 of 24 1 NM_000466.3 ENSP00000248633.4 O43933-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151312
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000953
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000626
AC:
9
AN:
1438338
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
26
AF XY:
0.00000419
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
715928
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000775
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000548
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000168
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000132
AC:
2
AN:
151312
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
73834
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000289
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000953
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:3Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Heimler syndrome 1 Pathogenic:1
Aug 29, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Zellweger spectrum disorders Pathogenic:1
Nov 07, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. This variant disrupts the p.Arg1013 amino acid residue in PEX1. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 27124789, 30561787). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt PEX1 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 551650). This missense change has been observed in individuals with Zellweger spectrum disorder (PMID: 16141001, 20952722). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 1013 of the PEX1 protein (p.Arg1013His). -

Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 1B;C4721541:Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 1A (Zellweger) Pathogenic:1
-
Baylor Genetics
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Peroxisome biogenesis disorder 1A (Zellweger) Uncertain:1
May 02, 2017
Counsyl
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.75
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.55
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.55
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.64
.;D;D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.94
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.83
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.33
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.99
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
.;M;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.62
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.0
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.96
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.
Vest4
0.96
MutPred
0.96
.;Loss of disorder (P = 0.1357);.;
MVP
0.98
MPC
0.75
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.97
gMVP
0.82

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1484321655; hg19: chr7-92122436; COSMIC: COSV50403605; COSMIC: COSV50403605; API