7-94663740-C-T

Position:

chr7-94663740-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points: 0P and 10B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_001172437.2(PEG10):c.412C>T(p.Arg138Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000515 in 1,611,702 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PEG10
NM_001172437.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.508

Variant links:

Genes affected

PEG10 (HGNC:14005): (paternally expressed 10) This is a paternally expressed imprinted gene that is thought to have been derived from the Ty3/Gypsy family of retrotransposons. It contains two overlapping open reading frames, RF1 and RF2, and expresses two proteins: a shorter, gag-like protein (with a CCHC-type zinc finger domain) from RF1; and a longer, gag/pol-like fusion protein (with an additional aspartic protease motif) from RF1/RF2 by -1 translational frameshifting (-1 FS). While -1 FS has been observed in RNA viruses and transposons in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes, this gene represents the first example of -1 FS in a eukaryotic cellular gene. This gene is highly conserved across mammalian species and retains the heptanucleotide (GGGAAAC) and pseudoknot elements required for -1 FS. It is expressed in adult and embryonic tissues (most notably in placenta) and reported to have a role in cell proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis. Overexpression of this gene has been associated with several malignancies, such as hepatocellular carcinoma and B-cell lymphocytic leukemia. Knockout mice lacking this gene showed early embryonic lethality with placental defects, indicating the importance of this gene in embryonic development. Additional isoforms resulting from alternatively spliced transcript variants, and use of upstream non-AUG (CUG) start codon have been reported for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]

PEG10 links:

PEG10 (HGNC:):

PEG10 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -10 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.021492183).

BP6

Variant 7-94663740-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-94663740-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 2510193.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 81 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	Protein	UniProt
PEG10	NM_001172437.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.412C>T	p.Arg138Cys	missense_variant	2/2	NP_001165908.1	Q86TG7-4
PEG10	NM_001184961.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.286C>T	p.Arg96Cys	missense_variant	2/2	NP_001171890.1	Q86TG7
PEG10	NM_015068.3 linkuse as main transcript	c.184C>T	p.Arg62Cys	missense_variant	2/2	NP_055883.2	Q86TG7-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
PEG10	ENST00000612748.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.412C>T	p.Arg138Cys	missense_variant	2/3	5		ENSP00000480676.1		A0A087WX23

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152110

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000410

AC:

AN:

243686

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000529

AC XY:

AN XY:

132418

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.000133

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.0000545

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000555

AC:

AN:

1459474

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000551

AC XY:

AN XY:

725794

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.0000225

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.0000699

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000657

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000166

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152228

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74424

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.0000294

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Alfa

AF:

0.0000564

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000151

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.000119

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000579

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Ambry Genetics

Jun 05, 2023

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.37

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.54

CADD

Benign

DANN

Uncertain

0.98

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.038

.;T;.;T;T;T

Eigen

Benign

-0.94

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.89

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.076

LIST_S2

Benign

0.77

T;T;T;T;T;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.0061

MetaRNN

Benign

0.021

T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.98

MutationAssessor

Benign

-0.69

N;.;.;.;.;.

PrimateAI

Benign

0.27

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.46

N;.;.;.;.;.

REVEL

Benign

0.045

Sift

Benign

0.13

T;.;.;.;.;.

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.011

D;D;D;D;D;D

Polyphen

0.0

.;B;.;.;.;.

Vest4

0.053

MVP

0.043

MPC

1.0

ClinPred

0.052

GERP RS

0.99

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

gMVP

0.32

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over