7-94663767-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2

The NM_001172437.2(PEG10):​c.439C>T​(p.Pro147Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000353 in 1,612,500 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 14/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000036 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PEG10
NM_001172437.2 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.58
Variant links:
Genes affected
PEG10 (HGNC:14005): (paternally expressed 10) This is a paternally expressed imprinted gene that is thought to have been derived from the Ty3/Gypsy family of retrotransposons. It contains two overlapping open reading frames, RF1 and RF2, and expresses two proteins: a shorter, gag-like protein (with a CCHC-type zinc finger domain) from RF1; and a longer, gag/pol-like fusion protein (with an additional aspartic protease motif) from RF1/RF2 by -1 translational frameshifting (-1 FS). While -1 FS has been observed in RNA viruses and transposons in both prokaryotes and eukaryotes, this gene represents the first example of -1 FS in a eukaryotic cellular gene. This gene is highly conserved across mammalian species and retains the heptanucleotide (GGGAAAC) and pseudoknot elements required for -1 FS. It is expressed in adult and embryonic tissues (most notably in placenta) and reported to have a role in cell proliferation, differentiation and apoptosis. Overexpression of this gene has been associated with several malignancies, such as hepatocellular carcinoma and B-cell lymphocytic leukemia. Knockout mice lacking this gene showed early embryonic lethality with placental defects, indicating the importance of this gene in embryonic development. Additional isoforms resulting from alternatively spliced transcript variants, and use of upstream non-AUG (CUG) start codon have been reported for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.050259084).
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 53 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PEG10NM_001172437.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.439C>T p.Pro147Ser missense_variant 2/2 NP_001165908.1 Q86TG7-4
PEG10NM_001184961.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.313C>T p.Pro105Ser missense_variant 2/2 NP_001171890.1 Q86TG7
PEG10NM_015068.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.211C>T p.Pro71Ser missense_variant 2/2 NP_055883.2 Q86TG7-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PEG10ENST00000612748.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.439C>T p.Pro147Ser missense_variant 2/35 ENSP00000480676.1 A0A087WX23

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000163
AC:
4
AN:
245732
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000225
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
133466
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000673
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000270
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000363
AC:
53
AN:
1460404
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000385
AC XY:
28
AN XY:
726398
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000598
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000459
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74288
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189
ExAC
AF:
0.00000827
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 21, 2022The c.439C>T (p.P147S) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the PEG10 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 439, causing the proline (P) at amino acid position 147 to be replaced by a serine (S). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.39
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.61
CADD
Benign
1.3
DANN
Benign
0.46
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.031
.;T;.;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.2
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.2
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.054
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.63
T;T;T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0028
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.050
T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.95
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.34
N;.;.;.;.;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.37
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.77
N;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Benign
0.014
Sift
Benign
0.084
T;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.73
T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
.;B;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.068
MPC
0.76
ClinPred
0.014
T
GERP RS
-3.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
gMVP
0.26

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs776875257; hg19: chr7-94293079; API