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GeneBe

7-95407039-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_000305.3(PON2):c.725A>G(p.His242Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000554 in 1,445,320 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PON2
NM_000305.3 missense

Scores

1
6
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.62
Variant links:
Genes affected
PON2 (HGNC:9205): (paraoxonase 2) This gene encodes a member of the paraoxonase gene family, which includes three known members located adjacent to each other on the long arm of chromosome 7. The encoded protein is ubiquitously expressed in human tissues, membrane-bound, and may act as a cellular antioxidant, protecting cells from oxidative stress. Hydrolytic activity against acylhomoserine lactones, important bacterial quorum-sensing mediators, suggests the encoded protein may also play a role in defense responses to pathogenic bacteria. Mutations in this gene may be associated with vascular disease and a number of quantitative phenotypes related to diabetes. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PON2NM_000305.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.725A>G p.His242Arg missense_variant 7/9 ENST00000222572.8
LOC107986822XR_007060439.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.557+10011T>C intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PON2ENST00000222572.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.725A>G p.His242Arg missense_variant 7/91 NM_000305.3 P1Q15165-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
6
AN:
249470
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000222
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
134870
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000273
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000888
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000554
AC:
8
AN:
1445320
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00000556
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
719990
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000152
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000182
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsApr 05, 2023The c.725A>G (p.H242R) alteration is located in exon 7 (coding exon 7) of the PON2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 725, causing the histidine (H) at amino acid position 242 to be replaced by an arginine (R). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.096
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0024
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.060
Cadd
Benign
22
Dann
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.25
T;.;T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.38
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.44
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.70
T;T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.010
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.56
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.99
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L;.;L;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.58
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.35
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.80
P;.;P;.
Vest4
0.66
MutPred
0.53
Loss of catalytic residue at E243 (P = 0.114);.;Loss of catalytic residue at E243 (P = 0.114);.;
MVP
0.52
MPC
0.15
ClinPred
0.33
T
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.63
gMVP
0.72

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs768684655; hg19: chr7-95036351; API