7-95592869-C-T

Variant names:

• chr7-95592869-C-T
• rs1002442622
• NM_002612.4:c.420G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM2 BP4_Strong BP7

The NM_002612.4(PDK4):​c.420G>A​(p.Glu140Glu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,459,056 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.9e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: PDK4 NM_002612.4 synonymous
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.0480
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

PDK4 (HGNC:8812): (pyruvate dehydrogenase kinase 4) This gene is a member of the PDK/BCKDK protein kinase family and encodes a mitochondrial protein with a histidine kinase domain. This protein is located in the matrix of the mitrochondria and inhibits the pyruvate dehydrogenase complex by phosphorylating one of its subunits, thereby contributing to the regulation of glucose metabolism. Expression of this gene is regulated by glucocorticoids, retinoic acid and insulin. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

PDK4-AS1 (HGNC:55767): (PDK4 antisense RNA 1)

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.48).
• BP7: Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=0.048 with no splicing effect.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_002612.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PDK4	NM_002612.4	MANE Select	c.420G>A	p.Glu140Glu	synonymous	Exon 4 of 11	NP_002603.1	A4D1H4

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	PDK4	ENST00000005178.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.420G>A	p.Glu140Glu	synonymous	Exon 4 of 11	ENSP00000005178.5	Q16654
	PDK4	ENST00000886049.1		c.420G>A	p.Glu140Glu	synonymous	Exon 5 of 12	ENSP00000556108.1
	PDK4	ENST00000886050.1		c.414G>A	p.Glu138Glu	synonymous	Exon 4 of 11	ENSP00000556109.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.85e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1459056 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 726030

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33414

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44708

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26090

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39654

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86152

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53360

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5758

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 9.01e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1109652

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60268

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.48
CADD	Benign	4.2
DANN	Benign	0.79
PhyloP100		0.048

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1002442622; hg19: chr7-95222181;