Genetic Variant ARPC1A:p.Ala220Gly (chr7-99354067-C-G) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (3 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_006409.4(ARPC1A):c.659C>G(p.Ala220Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 31)

Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

ARPC1A
NM_006409.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.87

Variant links:

Genes affected

ARPC1A (HGNC:703): (actin related protein 2/3 complex subunit 1A) This gene encodes one of seven subunits of the human Arp2/3 protein complex. This subunit is a member of the SOP2 family of proteins and is most similar to the protein encoded by gene ARPC1B. The similarity between these two proteins suggests that they both may function as p41 subunit of the human Arp2/3 complex that has been implicated in the control of actin polymerization in cells. It is possible that the p41 subunit is involved in assembling and maintaining the structure of the Arp2/3 complex. Multiple versions of the p41 subunit may adapt the functions of the complex to different cell types or developmental stages. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

ARPC1A links:

ENSG00000284292 (HGNC:):

ENSG00000284292 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.771

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ARPC1A	NM_006409.4 link	c.659C>G	p.Ala220Gly	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 10	ENST00000262942.10	NP_006400.2	Q92747-1V9HVZ6
ARPC1A	NM_001190996.2 link	c.617C>G	p.Ala206Gly	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 10		NP_001177925.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ARPC1A	ENST00000262942.10 link	c.659C>G	p.Ala220Gly	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 10	1	NM_006409.4	ENSP00000262942.5		Q92747-1
ENSG00000284292	ENST00000638617.1 link	c.659C>G	p.Ala220Gly	missense_variant	Exon 6 of 17	5		ENSP00000491073.1		A0A1W2PNV4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251286

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

135812

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000880

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR

AF:

6.84e-7

AC:

AN:

1461804

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

727192

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

8.99e-7

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

Alfa

AF:

0.0000468

Hom.:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified

Uncertain:1

Jan 21, 2025

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.659C>G (p.A220G) alteration is located in exon 6 (coding exon 5) of the ARPC1A gene. This alteration results from a C to G substitution at nucleotide position 659, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 220 to be replaced by a glycine (G). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Uncertain

0.40

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.24

BayesDel_noAF

Uncertain

0.11

CADD

Pathogenic

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.34

.;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.45

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.53

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

1.0

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.97

D;D

M_CAP

Benign

0.066

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.77

D;D

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.028

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.7

.;M

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.58

PROVEAN

Uncertain

-3.5

.;D

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.68

Sift

Uncertain

0.011

.;D

Sift4G

Uncertain

0.041

.;D

Polyphen

0.18

.;B

Vest4

0.83

MutPred

0.68

Loss of stability (P = 0.0098);Loss of stability (P = 0.0098);

MVP

0.81

MPC

1.1

ClinPred

0.91

GERP RS

5.0

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.60

gMVP

0.61

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.18

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over