8-10608034-CG-C

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 4P and 1B. PVS1_StrongBS2_Supporting

The NM_178857.6(RP1L1):c.6063delC(p.Asp2021GlufsTer3) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000899 in 1,613,096 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 6 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 1 hom., cov: 29)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000092 ( 5 hom. )

Consequence

RP1L1
NM_178857.6 frameshift

Scores

Not classified

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.87

Publications

2 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

RP1L1 (HGNC:15946): (RP1 like 1) This gene encodes a member of the doublecortin family. The protein encoded by this gene contains two N-terminal doublecortin domains, which bind microtubules and regulate microtubule polymerization, and two C-terminal large repetitive regions, both of which contain a high percentage of glutamine and glutamic acid residues. This protein is a retinal-specific protein. Its exact length varies among individuals due to the presence of a 16aa repeat in the first C-terminal repetitive region. The 16aa repeat is encoded by the highly polymorphic 48-bp repeat, and 1-6 copies of the 16aa repeat have been identified in normal individuals. The current reference sequence shown here has a single copy of the 16aa repeat. This protein and the RP1 protein, another retinal-specific protein, play essential and synergistic roles in affecting photosensitivity and outer segment morphogenesis of rod photoreceptors. Mutations in this gene cause occult macular dystrophy (OMD). [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2010]

RP1L1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

occult macular dystrophy
Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
retinitis pigmentosa
Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P
retinitis pigmentosa 88
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
cone dystrophy
Inheritance: AR Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: G2P

RP1L1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PVS1

Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant is located in the 3'-most exon, not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Fraction of 0.158 CDS is truncated, and there are 3 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.

BS2

High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 5 AD,AR geneVariant has number of homozygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
RP1L1	NM_178857.6 link	c.6063delC	p.Asp2021GlufsTer3	frameshift_variant	Exon 4 of 4	ENST00000382483.4	NP_849188.4	Q8IWN7-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
RP1L1	ENST00000382483.4 link	c.6063delC	p.Asp2021GlufsTer3	frameshift_variant	Exon 4 of 4	1	NM_178857.6	ENSP00000371923.3		Q8IWN7-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000662

AC:

AN:

151158

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00198

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.000144

AC:

AN:

249546

AF XY:

0.000118

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00194

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.000165

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000924

AC:

135

AN:

1461816

Hom.:

Cov.:

119

AF XY:

0.0000853

AC XY:

AN XY:

727212

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00325

AC:

129

AN:

39672

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000232

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53416

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1111974

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000662

AC:

AN:

60392

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.473

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Exome Hom

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000661

AC:

AN:

151280

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000270

AC XY:

AN XY:

73938

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41158

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15236

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3464

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00198

AC:

AN:

5042

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4748

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10512

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

290

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

67834

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2088

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000793

Asia WGS

AF:

0.000866

AC:

AN:

3478

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:2

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Occult macular dystrophy

Uncertain:1

Mar 18, 2016

Soonchunhyang University Bucheon Hospital, Soonchunhyang University Medical Center

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:reference population

- -

Retinal dystrophy

Uncertain:1

Oct 01, 2023

Dept Of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University

Significance:Uncertain significance

Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method:research

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

PhyloP100

-1.9

Mutation Taster

=168/32

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over