8-107901346-GAATAAT-G

Variant names:

• chr8-107901346-GAATAAT-G
• rs35321772
• NM_178565.5:c.617-162_617-157delATTATT

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_178565.5(RSPO2):​c.617-162_617-157delATTATT variant causes a intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,096 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 32)
• Consequence: RSPO2 NM_178565.5 intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.75
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

RSPO2 (HGNC:28583): (R-spondin 2) This gene encodes a member of the R-spondin family of proteins. These proteins are secreted ligands of leucine-rich repeat containing G protein-coupled receptors that enhance Wnt signaling through the inhibition of ubiquitin E3 ligases. A chromosomal translocation including this locus that results in the formation of a gene fusion has been identified in multiple human cancers. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2015]

RSPO2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• tetraamelia syndrome 2

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
• tetraamelia-multiple malformations syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ENSG00000287949 (HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_178565.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RSPO2	NM_178565.5	MANE Select	c.617-162_617-157delATTATT		intron	N/A	NP_848660.3
	RSPO2	NM_001282863.2		c.425-162_425-157delATTATT		intron	N/A	NP_001269792.1	Q6UXX9-3
	RSPO2	NM_001317942.2		c.416-162_416-157delATTATT		intron	N/A	NP_001304871.1	Q6UXX9-2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RSPO2	ENST00000276659.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.617-162_617-157delATTATT		intron	N/A	ENSP00000276659.5	Q6UXX9-1
	RSPO2	ENST00000517781.5	TSL:1	c.425-162_425-157delATTATT		intron	N/A	ENSP00000427937.1	Q6UXX9-3
	RSPO2	ENST00000517939.5	TSL:1	c.416-162_416-157delATTATT		intron	N/A	ENSP00000428940.1	Q6UXX9-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152096 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.0000147

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

We have no GnomAD4 exomes data on this position. Probably position not covered by the project.

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152096 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74276

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 41406

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 15274

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 3470

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5182

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 4828

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 10586

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 316

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.0000147 AC: 1 AN: 68028

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 2094

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

Alfa AF: 0.0000540 Hom.: 15

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		3.8

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs35321772; hg19: chr8-108913574;