8-116866762-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 8P and 16B. PVS1BP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_006265.3(RAD21):​c.-32-1G>A variant causes a splice acceptor, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00184 in 1,533,520 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 3 homozygotes. 3/3 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0012 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0019 ( 3 hom. )

Consequence

RAD21
NM_006265.3 splice_acceptor, intron

Scores

1
1
Splicing: ADA: 1.000
2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.77

Publications

9 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RAD21 (HGNC:9811): (RAD21 cohesin complex component) The protein encoded by this gene is highly similar to the gene product of Schizosaccharomyces pombe rad21, a gene involved in the repair of DNA double-strand breaks, as well as in chromatid cohesion during mitosis. This protein is a nuclear phospho-protein, which becomes hyperphosphorylated in cell cycle M phase. The highly regulated association of this protein with mitotic chromatin specifically at the centromere region suggests its role in sister chromatid cohesion in mitotic cells. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
RAD21 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Cornelia de Lange syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, ClinGen
  • Cornelia de Lange syndrome 4
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Mungan syndrome
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, Cryptic splice site detected, with MaxEntScore 8.2, offset of 1, new splice context is: cttttttttcccctcttaAGttt. Cryptic site results in frameshift change. If cryptic site found is not functional and variant results in exon loss, it results in frameshift change.
BP6
Variant 8-116866762-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-116866762-C-T is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 445861.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00122 (186/151944) while in subpopulation NFE AF = 0.00215 (146/67944). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00186. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 84 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 186 AD,Unknown gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_006265.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RAD21
NM_006265.3
MANE Select
c.-32-1G>A
splice_acceptor intron
N/ANP_006256.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RAD21
ENST00000297338.7
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.-32-1G>A
splice_acceptor intron
N/AENSP00000297338.2
RAD21
ENST00000517749.2
TSL:1
c.-32-1G>A
splice_acceptor intron
N/AENSP00000430273.2
RAD21
ENST00000927340.1
c.-33G>A
5_prime_UTR
Exon 2 of 14ENSP00000597399.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00123
AC:
186
AN:
151826
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000412
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00105
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000664
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00215
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00124
AC:
252
AN:
203292
AF XY:
0.00128
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000296
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000274
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.000670
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00222
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00197
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00190
AC:
2630
AN:
1381576
Hom.:
3
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00186
AC XY:
1268
AN XY:
682334
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000229
AC:
7
AN:
30506
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000340
AC:
11
AN:
32326
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23636
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37984
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000138
AC:
1
AN:
72612
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000739
AC:
36
AN:
48728
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5438
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00232
AC:
2489
AN:
1073504
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00151
AC:
86
AN:
56842
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.469
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
116
231
347
462
578
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
98
196
294
392
490
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00122
AC:
186
AN:
151944
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00113
AC XY:
84
AN XY:
74290
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000410
AC:
17
AN:
41416
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
16
AN:
15274
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3466
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5176
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4814
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000664
AC:
7
AN:
10538
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00215
AC:
146
AN:
67944
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2110
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.498
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
12
23
35
46
58
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0124
Hom.:
2350
Bravo
AF:
0.00112

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Likely benign
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
-
4
not provided (4)
-
-
1
Mungan syndrome;C3553517:Cornelia de Lange syndrome 4 (1)
-
-
1
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.070
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Benign
0.97
PhyloP100
1.8
Mutation Taster
=21/79
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Pathogenic
1.0
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.89
SpliceAI score (max)
1.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.84
Position offset: -2
DS_AL_spliceai
1.0
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs16889042; hg19: chr8-117879001; API