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GeneBe

8-117799727-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_000127.3(EXT1):c.2226C>A(p.Asp742Glu) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000657 in 152,096 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Consequence

EXT1
NM_000127.3 missense

Scores

3
4
12

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.69
Variant links:
Genes affected
EXT1 (HGNC:3512): (exostosin glycosyltransferase 1) This gene encodes an endoplasmic reticulum-resident type II transmembrane glycosyltransferase involved in the chain elongation step of heparan sulfate biosynthesis. Mutations in this gene cause the type I form of multiple exostoses. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20236129).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
EXT1NM_000127.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2226C>A p.Asp742Glu missense_variant 11/11 ENST00000378204.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
EXT1ENST00000378204.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.2226C>A p.Asp742Glu missense_variant 11/111 NM_000127.3 P1
EXT1ENST00000684189.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1693C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 11/11
EXT1ENST00000684443.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.2352C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152096
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74316
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Multiple congenital exostosis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJul 18, 2022This sequence change replaces aspartic acid, which is acidic and polar, with glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, at codon 742 of the EXT1 protein (p.Asp742Glu). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with EXT1-related conditions. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt EXT1 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.14
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.16
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.0
Cadd
Benign
23
Dann
Benign
0.96
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.55
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.18
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.029
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.031
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.27
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.5
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Benign
0.51
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.37
Sift
Benign
0.50
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.86
T
Polyphen
0.0010
B
Vest4
0.097
MutPred
0.17
Gain of disorder (P = 0.1249);
MVP
0.89
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.88
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.030
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1823135203; hg19: chr8-118811966; API