8-117819782-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBS2

The NM_000127.3(EXT1):ā€‹c.1430C>Gā€‹(p.Pro477Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000589 in 1,613,260 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā˜…). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. P477P) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000092 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 0.000055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

EXT1
NM_000127.3 missense

Scores

5
14

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.23
Variant links:
Genes affected
EXT1 (HGNC:3512): (exostosin glycosyltransferase 1) This gene encodes an endoplasmic reticulum-resident type II transmembrane glycosyltransferase involved in the chain elongation step of heparan sulfate biosynthesis. Mutations in this gene cause the type I form of multiple exostoses. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.13041005).
BP6
Variant 8-117819782-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-117819782-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 134201.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 14 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EXT1NM_000127.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1430C>G p.Pro477Arg missense_variant 6/11 ENST00000378204.7 NP_000118.2 Q16394

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EXT1ENST00000378204.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1430C>G p.Pro477Arg missense_variant 6/111 NM_000127.3 ENSP00000367446.3 Q16394
EXT1ENST00000437196.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.*321C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 5/105 ENSP00000407299.1 F8WF54
EXT1ENST00000684189.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.897C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 6/11
EXT1ENST00000437196.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.*321C>G 3_prime_UTR_variant 5/105 ENSP00000407299.1 F8WF54

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000864
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000718
AC:
18
AN:
250790
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000885
AC XY:
12
AN XY:
135564
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000398
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000124
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000554
AC:
81
AN:
1461068
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000578
AC XY:
42
AN XY:
726834
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000603
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000331
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000920
AC:
14
AN:
152192
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000942
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
74340
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000864
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000134
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000869
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000116
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000741
AC:
9
EpiCase
AF:
0.000164
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1Other:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Chondrosarcoma;CN263289:Exostoses, multiple, type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsFeb 20, 2024- -
EXT1-related disorder Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesOct 27, 2023The EXT1 c.1430C>G variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Pro477Arg. This variant has been reported in a patient with chordoma (Yepes et al. 2021. PubMed ID: 34070849); however, this variant was also found in an individual from a healthy, ancestrally diverse cohort (Table S1 in Bodian et al. 2014. PubMed ID: 24728327). This variant is reported in 0.039% of alleles in individuals of Ashkenazi Jewish descent in gnomAD (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/variant/8-118832021-G-C) and has been interpreted as likely benign in ClinVar (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/134201/. Although we suspect that this variant may be benign, at this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -
Multiple congenital exostosis Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 04, 2023- -
not specified Other:1
not provided, no classification providedreference populationITMISep 19, 2013- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.011
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.020
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Benign
0.58
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.34
T
Eigen
Benign
-0.21
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.052
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.82
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.13
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.054
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.94
L
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.63
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.77
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.43
Sift
Benign
0.64
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.68
T
Polyphen
0.0
B
Vest4
0.35
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
0.13
T
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.66

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs145720047; hg19: chr8-118832021; API