8-125056811-G-A

Variant names:

• chr8-125056811-G-A
• rs868134220
• NM_014846.4:c.1882C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1 PM2

The NM_014846.4(WASHC5):​c.1882C>T​(p.Gln628*) variant causes a stop gained change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,858 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: WASHC5 NM_014846.4 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 9.91
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

WASHC5 (HGNC:28984): (WASH complex subunit 5) This gene encodes a 134 kDa protein named strumpellin that is predicted to have multiple transmembrane domains and a spectrin-repeat-containing domain. This ubiquitously expressed gene has its highest expression in skeletal muscle. The protein is named for Strumpell disease; a form of hereditary spastic paraplegia (HSP). Spastic paraplegias are a diverse group of disorders in which the autosomal dominant forms are characterized by progressive, lower extremity spasticity caused by axonal degeneration in the terminal portions of the longest descending and ascending corticospinal tracts. More than 30 loci (SPG1-33) have been implicated in hereditary spastic paraplegia diseases. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

WASHC5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Ritscher-Schinzel syndrome 1

  Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp
• hereditary spastic paraplegia 8

  Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
• Ritscher-Schinzel syndrome

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_014846.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	WASHC5	NM_014846.4	MANE Select	c.1882C>T	p.Gln628*	stop_gained	Exon 16 of 29	NP_055661.3
	WASHC5	NM_001330609.2		c.1438C>T	p.Gln480*	stop_gained	Exon 15 of 28	NP_001317538.1	E7EQI7

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	WASHC5	ENST00000318410.12	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1882C>T	p.Gln628*	stop_gained	Exon 16 of 29	ENSP00000318016.7	Q12768
	WASHC5	ENST00000920325.1		c.1930C>T	p.Gln644*	stop_gained	Exon 16 of 29	ENSP00000590384.1
	WASHC5	ENST00000890504.1		c.1882C>T	p.Gln628*	stop_gained	Exon 17 of 30	ENSP00000560563.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461858 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727234

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53414

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5766

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111986

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.00 Hom.: 0

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.62	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.66
CADD	Pathogenic	49
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
Eigen	Pathogenic	1.2
Eigen_PC	Pathogenic	1.1
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	1.0	D
PhyloP100		9.9
Vest4		0.52
GERP RS		5.3
Mutation Taster		=0/200	disease causing (fs/PTC)

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.12		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs868134220; hg19: chr8-126069053;