8-127416190-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The NM_001159542.3(POU5F1B):​c.324T>A​(p.Asn108Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,548 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. N108S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POU5F1B
NM_001159542.3 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.595

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
POU5F1B (HGNC:9223): (POU class 5 homeobox 1B) This intronless gene was thought to be a transcribed pseudogene of POU class 5 homeobox 1, however, it has been reported that this gene can encode a functional protein. The encoded protein is nearly the same length as and highly similar to the POU class 5 homeobox 1 transcription factor, has been shown to be a weak transcriptional activator and may play a role in carcinogenesis and eye development. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2009]
CASC8 (HGNC:45129): (cancer susceptibility 8)
PCAT1 (HGNC:43022): (prostate cancer associated transcript 1) This gene produces a long non-coding RNA that promotes cell proliferation and is upregulated in prostate, colorectal, and other cancers. This RNA negatively regulates the BRCA2 tumor suppressor protein and positively regulates Myc oncoprotein. It contains binding sites for microRNAs, and may act as a sponge for microRNAs that regulate cell growth pathways. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.040614963).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
POU5F1BNM_001159542.3 linkc.324T>A p.Asn108Lys missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 ENST00000696633.1 NP_001153014.1 Q06416
POU5F1BNM_001395745.1 linkc.324T>A p.Asn108Lys missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 NP_001382674.1
CASC8NR_117100.1 linkn.1176+4639A>T intron_variant Intron 5 of 5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
POU5F1BENST00000696633.1 linkc.324T>A p.Asn108Lys missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 NM_001159542.3 ENSP00000512769.1 Q06416

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.84e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1461548
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
113
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
727060
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33472
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44712
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26132
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
1
AN:
86234
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53406
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5716
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111810
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60366
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Jul 02, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.324T>A (p.N108K) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the POU5F1B gene. This alteration results from a T to A substitution at nucleotide position 324, causing the asparagine (N) at amino acid position 108 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.080
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.40
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.82
CADD
Benign
3.2
DANN
Benign
0.85
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0024
T;T
Eigen
Benign
-1.4
Eigen_PC
Benign
-1.5
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.0061
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.073
.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.00057
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.041
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;N
PhyloP100
0.59
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.55
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.30
.;N
REVEL
Benign
0.038
Sift
Uncertain
0.027
.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.81
.;T
Polyphen
0.0
B;B
Vest4
0.046
MutPred
0.26
Gain of ubiquitination at N108 (P = 0.0045);Gain of ubiquitination at N108 (P = 0.0045);
MVP
0.072
MPC
0.044
ClinPred
0.058
T
GERP RS
-2.9
Varity_R
0.054
gMVP
0.20
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs778964462; hg19: chr8-128428435; API