8-142875713-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1PM5PP2PP3_StrongPP5

The NM_000497.4(CYP11B1):​c.1120C>T​(p.Arg374Trp) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000137 in 1,602,308 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R374P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000035 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CYP11B1
NM_000497.4 missense, splice_region

Scores

9
4
6
Splicing: ADA: 0.02399
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:5U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.175
Variant links:
Genes affected
CYP11B1 (HGNC:2591): (cytochrome P450 family 11 subfamily B member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the mitochondrial inner membrane and is involved in the conversion of progesterone to cortisol in the adrenal cortex. Mutations in this gene cause congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 11-beta-hydroxylase deficiency. Transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
GML (HGNC:4375): (glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchored molecule like) Predicted to be involved in DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in cell cycle arrest; apoptotic process; and negative regulation of cell population proliferation. Predicted to be extrinsic component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 4 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_000497.4
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr8-142875712-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1174.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 45 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 9 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -1.5619 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.26962 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 11-beta-hydroxylase deficiency, glucocorticoid-remediable aldosteronism.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.989
PP5
Variant 8-142875713-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-142875713-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 35982.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_pathogenic=4, Pathogenic=1, Uncertain_significance=1}.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
CYP11B1NM_000497.4 linkc.1120C>T p.Arg374Trp missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 6 of 9 ENST00000292427.10 NP_000488.3 P15538-1Q8TDD0
CYP11B1NM_001026213.1 linkc.1120C>T p.Arg374Trp missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 6 of 8 NP_001021384.1 P15538-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
CYP11B1ENST00000292427.10 linkc.1120C>T p.Arg374Trp missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 6 of 9 1 NM_000497.4 ENSP00000292427.5 P15538-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000352
AC:
5
AN:
141948
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000136
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000402
AC:
1
AN:
248518
AF XY:
0.00000743
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000623
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000116
AC:
17
AN:
1460360
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
726520
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000599
AC:
2
AN:
33382
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44652
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26076
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39462
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86212
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53242
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5718
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000126
AC:
14
AN:
1111330
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000166
AC:
1
AN:
60286
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.516
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000352
AC:
5
AN:
141948
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000723
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
69164
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000136
AC:
5
AN:
36746
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14344
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3338
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4600
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4332
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10038
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
296
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
65400
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1954
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.535
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
12
Bravo
AF:
0.0000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Deficiency of steroid 11-beta-monooxygenase Pathogenic:2
May 22, 2022
3billion
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The variant is observed at an extremely low frequency in the gnomAD v2.1.1 dataset (total allele frequency: <0.001%). In silico tool predictions suggest damaging effect of the variant on gene or gene product (REVEL: 0.89; 3Cnet: 0.90). Same nucleotide change resulting in same amino acid change has been previously reported to be associated with CYP11B1 related disorder (ClinVar ID: VCV000035982). The variant has been observed in at least two similarly affected unrelated individuals (SCV000052290.1). A different missense change at the same codon (p.Arg374Gln) has been reported to be associated with CYP11B1 related disorder (ClinVar ID: VCV000001174 / PMID: 8506298). Therefore, this variant is classified as likely pathogenic according to the recommendation of ACMG/AMP guideline. -

Aug 09, 2023
Baylor Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not provided Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Nov 01, 2023
GeneDx
Significance:Pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect: almost complete loss of 11-beta-hydroxylase activity (PMID: 36929050); Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 36929050, 29858860, 28228528, 28641572, 35499511, 35067946, 36343887, Wei2016[poster]) -

Feb 08, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 374 of the CYP11B1 protein (p.Arg374Trp). This variant is present in population databases (rs61752786, gnomAD 0.007%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with congenital adrenal hyperplasia (PMID: 28228528; Invitae). In at least one individual the data is consistent with being in trans (on the opposite chromosome) from a pathogenic variant. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 35982). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be disruptive. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Deficiency of steroid 11-beta-monooxygenase;C3838731:Glucocorticoid-remediable aldosteronism Pathogenic:1
Apr 14, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Congenital adrenal hyperplasia Pathogenic:1
Aug 18, 2011
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing;curation

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.62
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.47
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.62
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.10
T;D;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.23
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.018
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.50
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.40
T;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.84
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.2
.;M;M;.
PhyloP100
0.17
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.73
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.75
N;D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.89
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D;.;D
Vest4
0.85, 0.84, 0.83
MutPred
0.95
.;.;.;Gain of catalytic residue at P448 (P = 0.0244);
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.48
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
1.7
PromoterAI
-0.020
Neutral
Varity_R
0.99
gMVP
0.99
Mutation Taster
=17/83
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.024
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.25
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Loading publications...

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs61752786; hg19: chr8-143957129; COSMIC: COSV52828085; API