8-142877138-C-G

Variant names:

• chr8-142877138-C-G
• rs5287
• NM_000497.4:c.480G>C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1 PM2 PP2

The NM_000497.4(CYP11B1):​c.480G>C​(p.Met160Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Uncertain significance in ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
• Consequence: CYP11B1 NM_000497.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.0590
• Publications: 5 publications found

Genes affected

CYP11B1 (HGNC:2591): (cytochrome P450 family 11 subfamily B member 1) This gene encodes a member of the cytochrome P450 superfamily of enzymes. The cytochrome P450 proteins are monooxygenases which catalyze many reactions involved in drug metabolism and synthesis of cholesterol, steroids and other lipids. This protein localizes to the mitochondrial inner membrane and is involved in the conversion of progesterone to cortisol in the adrenal cortex. Mutations in this gene cause congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 11-beta-hydroxylase deficiency. Transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been noted for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

GML (HGNC:4375): (glycosylphosphatidylinositol anchored molecule like) Predicted to be involved in DNA damage response, signal transduction by p53 class mediator resulting in cell cycle arrest; apoptotic process; and negative regulation of cell population proliferation. Predicted to be extrinsic component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 7 uncertain in NM_000497.4
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP2: Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 45 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 9 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: -1.5619 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.26962 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to glucocorticoid-remediable aldosteronism, congenital adrenal hyperplasia due to 11-beta-hydroxylase deficiency.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_000497.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CYP11B1	NM_000497.4	MANE Select	c.480G>C	p.Met160Ile	missense	Exon 3 of 9	NP_000488.3
	CYP11B1	NM_001026213.1		c.480G>C	p.Met160Ile	missense	Exon 3 of 8	NP_001021384.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CYP11B1	ENST00000292427.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.480G>C	p.Met160Ile	missense	Exon 3 of 9	ENSP00000292427.5
	CYP11B1	ENST00000377675.3	TSL:1	c.693G>C	p.Met231Ile	missense	Exon 5 of 11	ENSP00000366903.3
	CYP11B1	ENST00000517471.5	TSL:1	c.480G>C	p.Met160Ile	missense	Exon 3 of 8	ENSP00000428043.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 41

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Uncertain	0.40
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.10	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.38
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.26	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.20
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.22
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.45	N
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.90	D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.43	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.50	D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.77	T
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.3	M
PhyloP100		0.059
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.56	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-2.1	N
REVEL	Benign	0.13
Sift	Uncertain	0.011	D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.049	D
Polyphen		0.57	P
Vest4		0.16
MutPred		0.69		Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0965)
MVP		0.71
MPC		0.35
ClinPred		0.88	D
GERP RS		2.8
Varity_R		0.44
gMVP		0.72
Mutation Taster		=79/21	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs5287; hg19: chr8-143958554;