8-143991717-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001009184.2(GRINA):​c.405G>C​(p.Glu135Asp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000018 in 1,613,482 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GRINA
NM_001009184.2 missense

Scores

2
17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.460
Variant links:
Genes affected
GRINA (HGNC:4589): (glutamate ionotropic receptor NMDA type subunit associated protein 1) Predicted to enable transmembrane transporter binding activity. Predicted to act upstream of or within endoplasmic reticulum calcium ion homeostasis and negative regulation of endoplasmic reticulum stress-induced intrinsic apoptotic signaling pathway. Predicted to be located in Golgi apparatus and endoplasmic reticulum. Predicted to be integral component of membrane. [provided by Alliance of Genome Resources, Apr 2022]
PARP10 (HGNC:25895): (poly(ADP-ribose) polymerase family member 10) Poly(ADP-ribose) polymerases (PARPs), such as PARP10, regulate gene transcription by altering chromatin organization by adding ADP-ribose to histones. PARPs can also function as transcriptional cofactors (Yu et al., 2005 [PubMed 15674325]).[supplied by OMIM, Mar 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.087815106).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GRINANM_001009184.2 linkc.405G>C p.Glu135Asp missense_variant Exon 3 of 7 ENST00000395068.9 NP_001009184.1 Q7Z429

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GRINAENST00000395068.9 linkc.405G>C p.Glu135Asp missense_variant Exon 3 of 7 1 NM_001009184.2 ENSP00000378507.4 Q7Z429

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251274
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
135834
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000616
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000880
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000157
AC:
23
AN:
1461314
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
10
AN XY:
727026
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000189
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000394
AC:
6
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000269
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74328
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000282
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Mar 08, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The c.405G>C (p.E135D) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 2) of the GRINA gene. This alteration results from a G to C substitution at nucleotide position 405, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 135 to be replaced by an aspartic acid (D). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.36
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.57
CADD
Benign
12
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.12
T;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.080
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.024
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.63
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.70
T;T;.
M_CAP
Benign
0.0049
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.088
T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.76
N;.;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.78
N;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.018
Sift
Benign
0.27
T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.49
T;T;T
Polyphen
0.0030
B;.;B
Vest4
0.27
MutPred
0.16
Loss of glycosylation at P138 (P = 0.1313);Loss of glycosylation at P138 (P = 0.1313);Loss of glycosylation at P138 (P = 0.1313);
MVP
0.082
MPC
0.0077
ClinPred
0.039
T
GERP RS
3.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.045
gMVP
0.43

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781935252; hg19: chr8-145065885; API