8-144054850-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBS1_SupportingBS2

The NM_017570.5(OPLAH):​c.2473G>A​(p.Gly825Arg) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00233 in 1,612,044 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 7 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0017 ( 0 hom., cov: 29)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0024 ( 7 hom. )

Consequence

OPLAH
NM_017570.5 missense

Scores

8
3
3

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:3B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
OPLAH (HGNC:8149): (5-oxoprolinase, ATP-hydrolysing) The protein encoded by this gene acts as a homodimer, using ATP hydrolysis to catalyze the conversion of 5-oxo-L-proline to L-glutamate. Defects in this gene are a cause of 5-oxoprolinase deficiency (OPLAHD). [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2012]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.1189889).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00168 (255/152062) while in subpopulation AMR AF= 0.00308 (47/15272). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00238. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 109 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 29. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 7 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
OPLAHNM_017570.5 linkc.2473G>A p.Gly825Arg missense_variant Exon 18 of 27 ENST00000618853.5 NP_060040.1 O14841

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OPLAHENST00000618853.5 linkc.2473G>A p.Gly825Arg missense_variant Exon 18 of 27 1 NM_017570.5 ENSP00000480476.1 O14841
OPLAHENST00000531027.1 linkn.30G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 2 2
OPLAHENST00000527993.1 linkn.-197G>A upstream_gene_variant 5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00168
AC:
255
AN:
151944
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000508
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00308
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.0000946
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00265
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00150
AC:
367
AN:
244154
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00148
AC XY:
197
AN XY:
133430
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000331
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00198
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000304
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00254
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00218
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00240
AC:
3507
AN:
1459982
Hom.:
7
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00231
AC XY:
1675
AN XY:
726238
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000299
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00188
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000421
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000696
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00296
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00166
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00168
AC:
255
AN:
152062
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.00147
AC XY:
109
AN XY:
74308
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000506
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00308
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000577
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.0000946
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00265
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00189
Alfa
AF:
0.00231
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.00179
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00108
AC:
4
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00311
AC:
12
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000702
AC:
3
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00141
AC:
12
ExAC
AF:
0.00130
AC:
157
Asia WGS
AF:
0.000289
AC:
1
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.00289
EpiControl
AF:
0.00314

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

5-Oxoprolinase deficiency Uncertain:2
Oct 17, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with arginine, which is basic and polar, at codon 825 of the OPLAH protein (p.Gly825Arg). This variant is present in population databases (rs11777194, gnomAD 0.2%), and has an allele count higher than expected for a pathogenic variant. This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with 5-oxoprolinuria (PMID: 27477828). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 578462). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Apr 21, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Mar 20, 2024
GeneDx
Significance: Uncertain significance
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 34426522, Kasapkara2024[CaseReport], 27477828) -

Feb 01, 2025
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely benign
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

OPLAH: BS2 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.96
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.27
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.61
CADD
Pathogenic
28
DANN
Benign
0.94
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.64
D
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.75
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.74
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.99
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
1.0
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.071
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.11
T
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.89
MutPred
0.87
Gain of solvent accessibility (P = 1e-04);
MVP
0.32
ClinPred
0.082
T
GERP RS
5.4
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.93
gMVP
0.93

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs11777194; hg19: chr8-145109753; COSMIC: COSV70677785; COSMIC: COSV70677785; API