8-144360047-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_001363118.2(SLC52A2):​c.555C>T​(p.Leu185Leu) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00305 in 1,612,926 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 129 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. L185L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0037 ( 8 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0030 ( 121 hom. )

Consequence

SLC52A2
NM_001363118.2 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.541

Publications

4 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SLC52A2 (HGNC:30224): (solute carrier family 52 member 2) This gene encodes a membrane protein which belongs to the riboflavin transporter family. In humans, riboflavin must be obtained by intestinal absorption because it cannot be synthesized by the body. The water-soluble vitamin riboflavin is processed to the coenzymes flavin mononucleotide (FMN) and flavin adenine dinucleotide (FAD) which then act as intermediaries in many cellular metabolic reactions. Paralogous members of the riboflavin transporter gene family are located on chromosomes 17 and 20. Unlike other members of this family, this gene has higher expression in brain tissue than small intestine. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants encoding the same protein. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Brown-Vialetto-Van Laere syndrome 2 - an autosomal recessive progressive neurologic disorder characterized by deafness, bulbar dysfunction, and axial and limb hypotonia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2012]
SLC52A2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Brown-Vialetto-van Laere syndrome 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
BP6
Variant 8-144360047-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-144360047-C-T is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 257672.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.541 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (EAS) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.0586 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SLC52A2NM_001363118.2 linkc.555C>T p.Leu185Leu synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 5 ENST00000643944.2 NP_001350047.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SLC52A2ENST00000643944.2 linkc.555C>T p.Leu185Leu synonymous_variant Exon 3 of 5 NM_001363118.2 ENSP00000496184.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00373
AC:
568
AN:
152188
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000844
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0107
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.0645
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00373
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000882
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00526
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00853
AC:
2133
AN:
250092
AF XY:
0.00734
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000745
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0215
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0716
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000124
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00311
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00297
AC:
4343
AN:
1460620
Hom.:
121
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00288
AC XY:
2090
AN XY:
726610
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000538
AC:
18
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0197
AC:
879
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0778
AC:
3088
AN:
39700
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00117
AC:
101
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52176
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.000173
AC:
1
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000701
AC:
78
AN:
1111996
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00295
AC:
178
AN:
60382
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
343
687
1030
1374
1717
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
70
140
210
280
350
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00374
AC:
570
AN:
152306
Hom.:
8
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00408
AC XY:
304
AN XY:
74468
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000842
AC:
35
AN:
41572
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0108
AC:
166
AN:
15300
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0643
AC:
332
AN:
5166
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00394
AC:
19
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10626
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000882
AC:
6
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00568
AC:
12
AN:
2112
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
26
52
78
104
130
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00166
Hom.:
3
Bravo
AF:
0.00535
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0180
AC:
62
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:3
-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 27, 2016
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Aug 23, 2017
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Leu185Leu in exon 3 of SLC52A2: This variant is not expected to have clinical significance because it does not alter an amino acid residue, is not located wit hin the splice consensus sequence, and has been identified in 7.45% (640/8590) o f East Asian chromosomes by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac. broadinstitute.org; dbSNP rs74370046). -

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Dec 28, 2017
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Brown-Vialetto-van Laere syndrome 2 Benign:1
Feb 03, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.84
CADD
Benign
6.5
DANN
Benign
0.57
PhyloP100
-0.54
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs74370046; hg19: chr8-145583707; COSMIC: COSV57351000; COSMIC: COSV57351000; API