8-144474542-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4BS1_Supporting

The NM_003923.3(FOXH1):​c.794C>A​(p.Ser265Tyr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000143 in 1,610,896 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. S265S) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FOXH1
NM_003923.3 missense

Scores

8
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.67

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FOXH1 (HGNC:3814): (forkhead box H1) FOXH1 encodes a human homolog of Xenopus forkhead activin signal transducer-1. FOXH1 protein binds SMAD2 and activates an activin response element via binding the DNA motif TGT(G/T)(T/G)ATT. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
FOXH1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • congenital heart malformation
    Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.27312374).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population sas. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000151 (22/1458688) while in subpopulation SAS AF = 0.000232 (20/86168). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000153. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 17 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 35. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003923.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FOXH1
NM_003923.3
MANE Select
c.794C>Ap.Ser265Tyr
missense
Exon 3 of 3NP_003914.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Selected
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
FOXH1
ENST00000377317.5
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.794C>Ap.Ser265Tyr
missense
Exon 3 of 3ENSP00000366534.4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000324
AC:
8
AN:
246856
AF XY:
0.0000521
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000151
AC:
22
AN:
1458688
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.0000234
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
725634
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33418
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44702
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26124
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000232
AC:
20
AN:
86168
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52040
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4404
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1111922
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000332
AC:
2
AN:
60212
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74370
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41462
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15290
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5196
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4838
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10622
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
68008
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2092
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000330
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Holoprosencephaly sequence Uncertain:1
Nov 17, 2016
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, this variant is a rare missense change with uncertain impact on protein function. There is no indication that it causes disease, but the available evidence is currently insufficient to prove that conclusively. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). This variant is present in population databases (rs769660425, ExAC 0.02%) but has not been reported in the literature in individuals with a FOXH1-related disease. This sequence change replaces serine with tyrosine at codon 265 of the FOXH1 protein (p.Ser265Tyr). The serine residue is moderately conserved and there is a large physicochemical difference between serine and tyrosine.

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.11
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.099
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.080
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.97
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.43
T
Eigen
Benign
0.0015
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.021
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.80
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.53
T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.23
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.27
T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.13
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.7
L
PhyloP100
2.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.76
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.33
Sift
Uncertain
0.017
D
Sift4G
Benign
0.50
T
Polyphen
0.74
P
Vest4
0.22
MutPred
0.30
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0287)
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.087
ClinPred
0.12
T
GERP RS
4.9
Varity_R
0.051
gMVP
0.29
Mutation Taster
=89/11
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs769660425; hg19: chr8-145699925; COSMIC: COSV107376554; COSMIC: COSV107376554; API