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GeneBe

8-144504414-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3

The NM_005309.3(GPT):ā€‹c.110T>Cā€‹(p.Val37Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000434 in 1,611,460 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GPT
NM_005309.3 missense

Scores

4
12
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.41
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPT (HGNC:4552): (glutamic--pyruvic transaminase) This gene encodes cytosolic alanine aminotransaminase 1 (ALT1); also known as glutamate-pyruvate transaminase 1. This enzyme catalyzes the reversible transamination between alanine and 2-oxoglutarate to generate pyruvate and glutamate and, therefore, plays a key role in the intermediary metabolism of glucose and amino acids. Serum activity levels of this enzyme are routinely used as a biomarker of liver injury caused by drug toxicity, infection, alcohol, and steatosis. A related gene on chromosome 16 encodes a putative mitochondrial alanine aminotransaminase.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.759

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GPTNM_005309.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.110T>C p.Val37Ala missense_variant 1/11 ENST00000394955.3
LOC101928953XR_007061149.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.103+958A>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GPTENST00000394955.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.110T>C p.Val37Ala missense_variant 1/111 NM_005309.3 P1
ENST00000527086.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.187+551A>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000404
AC:
1
AN:
247690
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000743
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
134606
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000890
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000206
AC:
3
AN:
1459230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
726018
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152230
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74366
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000301
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.00000825
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 27, 2021The c.110T>C (p.V37A) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the GPT gene. This alteration results from a T to C substitution at nucleotide position 110, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 37 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.94
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.067
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.14
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.62
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.36
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.23
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.83
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.29
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.76
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.15
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.2
H;H
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.77
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.6
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.55
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D
Polyphen
0.98
D;D
Vest4
0.60
MutPred
0.71
Gain of loop (P = 0.0312);Gain of loop (P = 0.0312);
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.43
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.61
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs747620337; hg19: chr8-145729797; API