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GeneBe

8-144504634-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_005309.3(GPT):c.193C>T(p.Arg65Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000197 in 1,613,296 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00019 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GPT
NM_005309.3 missense

Scores

3
6
9

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.141
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPT (HGNC:4552): (glutamic--pyruvic transaminase) This gene encodes cytosolic alanine aminotransaminase 1 (ALT1); also known as glutamate-pyruvate transaminase 1. This enzyme catalyzes the reversible transamination between alanine and 2-oxoglutarate to generate pyruvate and glutamate and, therefore, plays a key role in the intermediary metabolism of glucose and amino acids. Serum activity levels of this enzyme are routinely used as a biomarker of liver injury caused by drug toxicity, infection, alcohol, and steatosis. A related gene on chromosome 16 encodes a putative mitochondrial alanine aminotransaminase.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.31267244).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GPTNM_005309.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.193C>T p.Arg65Cys missense_variant 2/11 ENST00000394955.3
LOC101928953XR_007061149.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.103+738G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GPTENST00000394955.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.193C>T p.Arg65Cys missense_variant 2/111 NM_005309.3 P1
ENST00000527086.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.187+331G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000191
AC:
29
AN:
152226
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000121
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000785
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00103
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000956
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000231
AC:
58
AN:
251104
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000265
AC XY:
36
AN XY:
135838
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000123
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000202
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.000298
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000980
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000115
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000489
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000198
AC:
289
AN:
1460952
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
35
AF XY:
0.000217
AC XY:
158
AN XY:
726770
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000119
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.000306
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00109
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000149
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000190
AC:
29
AN:
152344
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000255
AC XY:
19
AN XY:
74486
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000120
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000784
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00104
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000735
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000946
Alfa
AF:
0.0000901
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000106
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000272
AC:
33
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.000119

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 13, 2022The c.193C>T (p.R65C) alteration is located in exon 2 (coding exon 2) of the GPT gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 193, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 65 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.39
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.31
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.28
Cadd
Pathogenic
26
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.40
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.37
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.76
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.036
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.31
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.39
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.8
D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.12
T;T
Polyphen
1.0
D;D
Vest4
0.71
MutPred
0.51
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0089);Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0089);
MVP
0.63
MPC
0.26
ClinPred
0.21
T
GERP RS
4.0
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.70

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs531504907; hg19: chr8-145730017; API