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GeneBe

8-144504778-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_005309.3(GPT):c.260C>T(p.Ala87Val) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00055 in 1,613,388 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00059 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00055 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GPT
NM_005309.3 missense

Scores

2
10
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.09
Variant links:
Genes affected
GPT (HGNC:4552): (glutamic--pyruvic transaminase) This gene encodes cytosolic alanine aminotransaminase 1 (ALT1); also known as glutamate-pyruvate transaminase 1. This enzyme catalyzes the reversible transamination between alanine and 2-oxoglutarate to generate pyruvate and glutamate and, therefore, plays a key role in the intermediary metabolism of glucose and amino acids. Serum activity levels of this enzyme are routinely used as a biomarker of liver injury caused by drug toxicity, infection, alcohol, and steatosis. A related gene on chromosome 16 encodes a putative mitochondrial alanine aminotransaminase.[provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.20176905).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
GPTNM_005309.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.260C>T p.Ala87Val missense_variant 3/11 ENST00000394955.3
LOC101928953XR_007061149.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.103+594G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
GPTENST00000394955.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.260C>T p.Ala87Val missense_variant 3/111 NM_005309.3 P1
ENST00000527086.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.187+187G>A intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000591
AC:
90
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00107
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00191
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000593
AC:
149
AN:
251334
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000655
AC XY:
89
AN XY:
135860
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000578
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000544
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00120
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00101
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000652
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000546
AC:
798
AN:
1461208
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
39
AF XY:
0.000601
AC XY:
437
AN XY:
726914
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000896
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000112
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000101
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000631
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000381
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000591
AC:
90
AN:
152180
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.000552
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00113
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00107
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00191
Alfa
AF:
0.000989
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000400
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000539
AC:
2
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000349
AC:
3
ExAC
AF:
0.000725
AC:
88
EpiCase
AF:
0.000600
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 30, 2021The c.260C>T (p.A87V) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the GPT gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 260, causing the alanine (A) at amino acid position 87 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.34
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.18
Cadd
Pathogenic
26
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.76
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.53
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.064
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.20
T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.036
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.4
M;M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PrimateAI
Benign
0.48
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.3
D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.32
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0040
D;D
Polyphen
0.96
P;P
Vest4
0.42
MVP
0.84
MPC
0.11
ClinPred
0.18
T
GERP RS
5.4
Varity_R
0.63
gMVP
0.92

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201815297; hg19: chr8-145730161; API