8-144512847-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The ENST00000617875.6(RECQL4):​c.2755G>A​(p.Ala919Thr) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000822 in 1,605,072 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A919A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000084 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RECQL4
ENST00000617875.6 missense, splice_region

Scores

1
2
9
Splicing: ADA: 0.7358
2

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.78
Variant links:
Genes affected
RECQL4 (HGNC:9949): (RecQ like helicase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA helicase that belongs to the RecQ helicase family. DNA helicases unwind double-stranded DNA into single-stranded DNAs and may modulate chromosome segregation. This gene is predominantly expressed in thymus and testis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Rothmund-Thomson, RAPADILINO and Baller-Gerold syndromes. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.026569337).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
RECQL4NM_004260.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.2755G>A p.Ala919Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant 15/21 ENST00000617875.6 NP_004251.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RECQL4ENST00000617875.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2755G>A p.Ala919Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant 15/211 NM_004260.4 ENSP00000482313 P1
RECQL4ENST00000621189.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1684G>A p.Ala562Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant 14/201 ENSP00000483145
ENST00000580385.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.271+10C>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 3
RECQL4ENST00000534626.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.928G>A p.Ala310Thr missense_variant, splice_region_variant 6/85 ENSP00000477457

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000657
AC:
10
AN:
152250
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.000589
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000223
AC:
52
AN:
233186
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000197
AC XY:
25
AN XY:
127058
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00112
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000689
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000764
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000872
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000840
AC:
122
AN:
1452704
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
67
AF XY:
0.0000942
AC XY:
68
AN XY:
721978
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000964
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000381
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000235
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000389
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000523
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000499
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000656
AC:
10
AN:
152368
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000403
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74506
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.000588
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000945
ExAC
AF:
0.000208
AC:
25

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 14, 2024Alters the last nucleotide of the exon and is predicted to destroy the splice donor site and result in aberrant splicing, although in the absence of functional evidence the actual effect of this sequence change is unknown; This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 30086788, 35725860, 35171259) -
Rothmund-Thomson syndrome type 2 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingBaylor GeneticsDec 21, 2018This variant was determined to be of uncertain significance according to ACMG Guidelines, 2015 [PMID:25741868]. -
Baller-Gerold syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 19, 2024This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 919 of the RECQL4 protein (p.Ala919Thr). This variant also falls at the last nucleotide of exon 15, which is part of the consensus splice site for this exon. This variant is present in population databases (rs186739072, gnomAD 0.1%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with breast cancer (PMID: 30086788). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 459430). Experimental studies and prediction algorithms are not available or were not evaluated, and the functional significance of this variant is currently unknown. Variants that disrupt the consensus splice site are a relatively common cause of aberrant splicing (PMID: 17576681, 9536098). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of sequence changes on RNA splicing suggest that this variant may disrupt the consensus splice site. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.22
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Benign
0.89
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.010
T;T
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.89
D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.034
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.027
T;T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.1
.;M
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.85
T;T
Polyphen
0.027
.;B
Vest4
0.39
MVP
0.48
GERP RS
5.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.1
Varity_R
0.23
gMVP
0.20

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.74
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.60
SpliceAI score (max)
0.77
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_DG_spliceai
0.24
Position offset: -14
DS_DL_spliceai
0.77
Position offset: 0

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs186739072; hg19: chr8-145738230; COSMIC: COSV56742697; COSMIC: COSV56742697; API