8-144513102-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 0P and 2B. BP4_Moderate

The NM_004260.4(RECQL4):​c.2500G>A​(p.Ala834Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000274 in 1,567,754 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/14 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A834A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000028 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RECQL4
NM_004260.4 missense

Scores

2
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.88

Publications

2 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RECQL4 (HGNC:9949): (RecQ like helicase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA helicase that belongs to the RecQ helicase family. DNA helicases unwind double-stranded DNA into single-stranded DNAs and may modulate chromosome segregation. This gene is predominantly expressed in thymus and testis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Rothmund-Thomson, RAPADILINO and Baller-Gerold syndromes. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
RECQL4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Baller-Gerold syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Orphanet
  • Rothmund-Thomson syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Rothmund-Thomson syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
  • osteosarcoma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • rapadilino syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.14018032).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RECQL4NM_004260.4 linkc.2500G>A p.Ala834Thr missense_variant Exon 15 of 21 ENST00000617875.6 NP_004251.4

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RECQL4ENST00000617875.6 linkc.2500G>A p.Ala834Thr missense_variant Exon 15 of 21 1 NM_004260.4 ENSP00000482313.2
RECQL4ENST00000621189.4 linkc.1429G>A p.Ala477Thr missense_variant Exon 14 of 20 1 ENSP00000483145.1
RECQL4ENST00000534626.6 linkc.670G>A p.Ala224Thr missense_variant Exon 6 of 8 5 ENSP00000477457.1
ENSG00000265393ENST00000580385.1 linkn.271+265C>T intron_variant Intron 1 of 1 3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000201
AC:
3
AN:
149260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000431
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.000100
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000433
AC:
9
AN:
207622
AF XY:
0.0000445
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000215
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000282
AC:
40
AN:
1418494
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
66
AF XY:
0.0000371
AC XY:
26
AN XY:
700262
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32656
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41436
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23766
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
38652
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000298
AC:
24
AN:
80540
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000201
AC:
1
AN:
49634
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5608
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000110
AC:
12
AN:
1087786
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000514
AC:
3
AN:
58416
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.503
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
3
7
10
14
17
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000201
AC:
3
AN:
149260
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
72770
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40614
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14904
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3448
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4964
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000431
AC:
2
AN:
4644
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.000100
AC:
1
AN:
9956
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67456
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2056
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000712
Hom.:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000334
AC:
4

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Baller-Gerold syndrome Uncertain:1
Nov 05, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces alanine, which is neutral and non-polar, with threonine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 834 of the RECQL4 protein (p.Ala834Thr). This variant is present in population databases (rs767722327, gnomAD 0.03%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RECQL4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 529020). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt RECQL4 protein function with a negative predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

RECQL4-related disorder Uncertain:1
Apr 17, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The RECQL4 c.2500G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Ala834Thr. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.029% of alleles in individuals of South Asian descent in gnomAD. At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.090
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.23
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Benign
0.72
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.069
T;T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.77
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.60
T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.14
T;T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.6
.;L
PhyloP100
1.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.41
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.033
D;T
Polyphen
0.93
.;P
Vest4
0.36
MVP
0.66
GERP RS
4.2
PromoterAI
0.012
Neutral
Varity_R
0.019
gMVP
0.54
Mutation Taster
=69/31
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs767722327; hg19: chr8-145738485; COSMIC: COSV99468327; COSMIC: COSV99468327; API