8-144513642-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP3

The NM_004260.4(RECQL4):​c.2129G>A​(p.Arg710His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000041 in 1,586,090 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R710C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000039 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RECQL4
NM_004260.4 missense

Scores

3
5
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.76

Publications

3 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RECQL4 (HGNC:9949): (RecQ like helicase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA helicase that belongs to the RecQ helicase family. DNA helicases unwind double-stranded DNA into single-stranded DNAs and may modulate chromosome segregation. This gene is predominantly expressed in thymus and testis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Rothmund-Thomson, RAPADILINO and Baller-Gerold syndromes. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
RECQL4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Baller-Gerold syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Orphanet
  • Rothmund-Thomson syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Rothmund-Thomson syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
  • osteosarcoma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • rapadilino syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.763

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RECQL4NM_004260.4 linkc.2129G>A p.Arg710His missense_variant Exon 13 of 21 ENST00000617875.6 NP_004251.4 O94761

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RECQL4ENST00000617875.6 linkc.2129G>A p.Arg710His missense_variant Exon 13 of 21 1 NM_004260.4 ENSP00000482313.2 O94761

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
151984
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000194
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000208
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000588
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
6
AN:
200844
AF XY:
0.0000460
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000692
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000344
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000411
AC:
59
AN:
1434106
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
47
AF XY:
0.0000450
AC XY:
32
AN XY:
710998
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32934
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40036
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25596
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000444
AC:
17
AN:
38316
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0000362
AC:
3
AN:
82810
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50378
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5732
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000355
AC:
39
AN:
1098868
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
59436
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.485
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
4
8
13
17
21
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000395
AC:
6
AN:
151984
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000270
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
74210
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41376
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15262
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000194
AC:
1
AN:
5162
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000208
AC:
1
AN:
4816
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10578
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000588
AC:
4
AN:
68004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.567
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000900
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000264
ExAC
AF:
0.0000252
AC:
3

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Dec 06, 2024
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.R710H variant (also known as c.2129G>A), located in coding exon 13 of the RECQL4 gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 2129. The arginine at codon 710 is replaced by histidine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is conserved. In addition, this alteration is predicted to be deleterious by in silico analysis. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Baller-Gerold syndrome;C1849453:Rapadilino syndrome;C5203410:Rothmund-Thomson syndrome type 2 Uncertain:1
Mar 16, 2022
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Baller-Gerold syndrome Uncertain:1
Oct 18, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 710 of the RECQL4 protein (p.Arg710His). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RECQL4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 576723). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt RECQL4 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.30
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.30
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.19
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Benign
0.86
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T;D
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.97
D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.76
D;D
PhyloP100
4.8
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.59
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.72
MVP
0.54
GERP RS
5.5
Varity_R
0.42
gMVP
0.61
Mutation Taster
=50/50

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs781121286; hg19: chr8-145739026; API