8-144513713-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_004260.4(RECQL4):​c.2059-1G>A variant causes a splice acceptor, intron change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000327 in 1,529,152 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 1/1 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000070 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000029 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RECQL4
NM_004260.4 splice_acceptor, intron

Scores

1
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:2O:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.85

Publications

5 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RECQL4 (HGNC:9949): (RecQ like helicase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA helicase that belongs to the RecQ helicase family. DNA helicases unwind double-stranded DNA into single-stranded DNAs and may modulate chromosome segregation. This gene is predominantly expressed in thymus and testis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Rothmund-Thomson, RAPADILINO and Baller-Gerold syndromes. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
RECQL4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Baller-Gerold syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, G2P
  • Rothmund-Thomson syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Rothmund-Thomson syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, G2P
  • osteosarcoma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • rapadilino syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
  • congenital heart disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, LoF is a know mechanism of disease, No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal results in frameshift change.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 8-144513713-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-144513713-C-T is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 56404.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004260.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RECQL4
NM_004260.4
MANE Select
c.2059-1G>A
splice_acceptor intron
N/ANP_004251.4O94761
RECQL4
NM_001413019.1
c.2059-1G>A
splice_acceptor intron
N/ANP_001399948.1
RECQL4
NM_001413036.1
c.2059-1G>A
splice_acceptor intron
N/ANP_001399965.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
RECQL4
ENST00000617875.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.2059-1G>A
splice_acceptor intron
N/AENSP00000482313.2O94761
RECQL4
ENST00000621189.4
TSL:1
c.988-1G>A
splice_acceptor intron
N/AENSP00000483145.1A0A087X072
RECQL4
ENST00000971710.1
c.1966-1G>A
splice_acceptor intron
N/AENSP00000641769.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000699
AC:
1
AN:
143088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000152
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000289
AC:
4
AN:
1386064
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
47
AF XY:
0.00000293
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
683478
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30694
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35210
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24578
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35018
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79056
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47130
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5630
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000373
AC:
4
AN:
1071718
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
57030
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.513
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000699
AC:
1
AN:
143088
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
69558
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37626
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14222
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3342
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4950
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4350
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
9828
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
310
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000152
AC:
1
AN:
65632
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1938
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
1
-
-
Baller-Gerold syndrome (2)
1
-
-
Rapadilino syndrome (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.25
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.12
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.97
D
PhyloP100
5.8
GERP RS
5.0
Mutation Taster
=1/99
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.91
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
DS_AG_spliceai
0.66
Position offset: -2
DS_AL_spliceai
0.91
Position offset: -1

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs386833849; hg19: chr8-145739097; COSMIC: COSV52883043; API