8-144516366-GC-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Very_Strong
The NM_004260.4(RECQL4):βc.752delGβ(p.Ser251fs) variant causes a frameshift change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000124 in 1,609,926 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (β β ). Variant results in nonsense mediated mRNA decay.
Frequency
Genomes: π 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes π: 6.9e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
RECQL4
NM_004260.4 frameshift
NM_004260.4 frameshift
Scores
Not classified
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -3.57
Genes affected
RECQL4 (HGNC:9949): (RecQ like helicase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA helicase that belongs to the RecQ helicase family. DNA helicases unwind double-stranded DNA into single-stranded DNAs and may modulate chromosome segregation. This gene is predominantly expressed in thymus and testis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Rothmund-Thomson, RAPADILINO and Baller-Gerold syndromes. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 18 ACMG points.
PVS1
Loss of function variant, product undergoes nonsense mediated mRNA decay. LoF is a known mechanism of disease.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant 8-144516366-GC-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-144516366-GC-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 423196.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RECQL4 | NM_004260.4 | c.752delG | p.Ser251fs | frameshift_variant | 5/21 | ENST00000617875.6 | NP_004251.4 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
RECQL4 | ENST00000617875.6 | c.752delG | p.Ser251fs | frameshift_variant | 5/21 | 1 | NM_004260.4 | ENSP00000482313.2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152224Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.86e-7 AC: 1AN: 1457702Hom.: 0 Cov.: 64 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1AN XY: 725104
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152224Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 74366
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ClinVar
Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jul 10, 2019 | Frameshift variant predicted to result in protein truncation or nonsense mediated decay in a gene for which loss-of-function is a known mechanism of disease; Not observed in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge - |
Baller-Gerold syndrome Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Jul 14, 2022 | This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change creates a premature translational stop signal (p.Ser251Thrfs*42) in the RECQL4 gene. It is expected to result in an absent or disrupted protein product. Loss-of-function variants in RECQL4 are known to be pathogenic (PMID: 12734318, 12952869). For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 423196). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RECQL4-related conditions. - |
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at