8-144517153-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004260.4(RECQL4):​c.251G>A​(p.Arg84Gln) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000412 in 1,458,074 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R84P) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 35)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

RECQL4
NM_004260.4 missense

Scores

5
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.71

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
RECQL4 (HGNC:9949): (RecQ like helicase 4) The protein encoded by this gene is a DNA helicase that belongs to the RecQ helicase family. DNA helicases unwind double-stranded DNA into single-stranded DNAs and may modulate chromosome segregation. This gene is predominantly expressed in thymus and testis. Mutations in this gene are associated with Rothmund-Thomson, RAPADILINO and Baller-Gerold syndromes. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2010]
RECQL4 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Baller-Gerold syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: PanelApp Australia, G2P, Orphanet
  • Rothmund-Thomson syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • Rothmund-Thomson syndrome type 2
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
  • osteosarcoma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • rapadilino syndrome
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet, Genomics England PanelApp

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
RECQL4NM_004260.4 linkc.251G>A p.Arg84Gln missense_variant Exon 4 of 21 ENST00000617875.6 NP_004251.4 O94761

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
RECQL4ENST00000617875.6 linkc.251G>A p.Arg84Gln missense_variant Exon 4 of 21 1 NM_004260.4 ENSP00000482313.2 O94761

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
35
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000834
AC:
2
AN:
239894
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000695
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000932
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000412
AC:
6
AN:
1458074
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00000551
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
725300
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000299
AC:
1
AN:
33440
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44458
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26066
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39646
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86046
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000195
AC:
1
AN:
51348
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5650
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000360
AC:
4
AN:
1111188
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60232
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.450
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
35
ExAC
AF:
0.00000833
AC:
1

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1
Nov 03, 2021
Institute for Clinical Genetics, University Hospital TU Dresden, University Hospital TU Dresden
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Baller-Gerold syndrome Uncertain:1
Dec 16, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with glutamine, which is neutral and polar, at codon 84 of the RECQL4 protein (p.Arg84Gln). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with RECQL4-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 645421). Invitae Evidence Modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt RECQL4 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

RECQL4-related disorder Uncertain:1
Aug 15, 2024
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

The RECQL4 c.251G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Arg84Gln. To our knowledge, this variant has not been reported in the literature. This variant is reported in 0.0069% of alleles in individuals of African descent in gnomAD. This variant is interpreted as a variant of uncertain significance in ClinVar (https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/clinvar/variation/645421/). At this time, the clinical significance of this variant is uncertain due to the absence of conclusive functional and genetic evidence. -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Nov 15, 2021
Sema4, Sema4
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:curation

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.15
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0048
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.060
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Benign
0.78
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.15
T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.63
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.85
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.099
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.49
T
PhyloP100
3.7
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.52
T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.016
D
Polyphen
0.70
P
Vest4
0.50
MVP
0.75
GERP RS
4.9
PromoterAI
-0.014
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.97
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.0
Varity_R
0.14
gMVP
0.32
Mutation Taster
=88/12
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs745596664; hg19: chr8-145742537; API