8-16120435-G-T

Variant names:

• chr8-16120435-G-T
• rs1021942681
• NM_138715.3:c.1205C>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Strong

The NM_138715.3(MSR1):​c.1205C>A​(p.Ala402Glu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,812 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A402V) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 29)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: MSR1 NM_138715.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: -2.12
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

MSR1 (HGNC:7376): (macrophage scavenger receptor 1) This gene encodes the class A macrophage scavenger receptors, which include three different types (1, 2, 3) generated by alternative splicing of this gene. These receptors or isoforms are macrophage-specific trimeric integral membrane glycoproteins and have been implicated in many macrophage-associated physiological and pathological processes including atherosclerosis, Alzheimer's disease, and host defense. The isoforms type 1 and type 2 are functional receptors and are able to mediate the endocytosis of modified low density lipoproteins (LDLs). The isoform type 3 does not internalize modified LDL (acetyl-LDL) despite having the domain shown to mediate this function in the types 1 and 2 isoforms. It has an altered intracellular processing and is trapped within the endoplasmic reticulum, making it unable to perform endocytosis. The isoform type 3 can inhibit the function of isoforms type 1 and type 2 when co-expressed, indicating a dominant negative effect and suggesting a mechanism for regulation of scavenger receptor activity in macrophages. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

MSR1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Barrett esophagus

  Inheritance: Unknown Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.043326706).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_138715.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MSR1	NM_138715.3	MANE Select	c.1205C>A	p.Ala402Glu	missense	Exon 9 of 10	NP_619729.1	P21757-1
	MSR1	NM_001363744.1		c.1259C>A	p.Ala420Glu	missense	Exon 9 of 10	NP_001350673.1	B4DDJ5
	MSR1	NM_138716.3		c.1034-10217C>A		intron	N/A	NP_619730.1	P21757-3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	MSR1	ENST00000262101.10	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.1205C>A	p.Ala402Glu	missense	Exon 9 of 10	ENSP00000262101.5	P21757-1
	MSR1	ENST00000445506.6	TSL:1	c.1259C>A	p.Ala420Glu	missense	Exon 9 of 10	ENSP00000405453.2	B4DDJ5
	MSR1	ENST00000355282.6	TSL:1	c.1034-10217C>A		intron	N/A	ENSP00000347430.2	P21757-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 29

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1 AN: 251438 AF XY: 0.00000736

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461812 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000138 AC XY: 1 AN XY: 727200

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 86252

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53416

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 8.99e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1111944

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60394

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 29

EpiCase AF: 0.00

EpiControl AF: 0.0000593

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.17
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.27	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.63
CADD	Benign	5.4
DANN	Benign	0.41
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.018	T
Eigen	Benign	-1.7
Eigen_PC	Benign	-1.7
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.022	N
LIST_S2	Benign	0.21	T
M_CAP	Benign	0.0031	T
MetaRNN	Benign	0.043	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-1.0	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.63	N
PhyloP100		-2.1
PrimateAI	Benign	0.27	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-0.63	N
REVEL	Benign	0.038
Sift	Benign	0.28	T
Sift4G	Benign	0.80	T
Polyphen		0.0060	B
Vest4		0.13
MutPred		0.61		Gain of disorder (P = 0.0322)
MVP		0.095
MPC		0.0034
ClinPred		0.033	T
GERP RS		-5.5
Varity_R		0.091
gMVP		0.27
Mutation Taster		=97/3	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1021942681; hg19: chr8-15977944; COSMIC: COSV50508850; COSMIC: COSV50508850;