8-1771148-T-C
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3
The NM_018941.4(CLN8):āc.94T>Cā(p.Phe32Leu) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000682 in 1,614,070 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000020 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes š: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CLN8
NM_018941.4 missense
NM_018941.4 missense
Scores
5
10
4
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.23
Genes affected
CLN8 (HGNC:2079): (CLN8 transmembrane ER and ERGIC protein) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein belonging to a family of proteins containing TLC domains, which are postulated to function in lipid synthesis, transport, or sensing. The protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), and may recycle between the ER and ER-Golgi intermediate compartment. Mutations in this gene are associated with a disorder characterized by progressive epilepsy with cognitive disabilities (EPMR), which is a subtype of neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (NCL). Patients with mutations in this gene have altered levels of sphingolipid and phospholipids in the brain. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.
PM1
In a chain Protein CLN8 (size 285) in uniprot entity CLN8_HUMAN there are 20 pathogenic changes around while only 7 benign (74%) in NM_018941.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.79
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CLN8 | NM_018941.4 | c.94T>C | p.Phe32Leu | missense_variant | 2/3 | ENST00000331222.6 | NP_061764.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CLN8 | ENST00000331222.6 | c.94T>C | p.Phe32Leu | missense_variant | 2/3 | 1 | NM_018941.4 | ENSP00000328182.4 | ||
KBTBD11-OT1 | ENST00000635855.1 | n.94T>C | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/30 | 5 | ENSP00000489726.1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152066Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000239 AC: 6AN: 251478Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000294 AC XY: 4AN XY: 135914
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000547 AC: 8AN: 1461886Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00000825 AC XY: 6AN XY: 727244
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000197 AC: 3AN: 152184Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74412
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Aug 29, 2019 | In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge - |
Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 8 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Natera, Inc. | Sep 02, 2020 | - - |
Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Sep 01, 2021 | This sequence change replaces phenylalanine with leucine at codon 32 of the CLN8 protein (p.Phe32Leu). The phenylalanine residue is highly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between phenylalanine and leucine. This variant is present in population databases (rs758068226, ExAC 0.01%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with CLN8-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 241290). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Benign"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
.;D;D;D;D;.;D;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T;.;.;.;.;T;.;T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
.;M;M;M;M;.;M;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
.;D;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
Sift
Benign
.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
T;T;.;.;.;.;.;T;.
Polyphen
0.95
.;P;P;P;P;.;P;.;.
Vest4
0.75
MutPred
Loss of helix (P = 0.079);Loss of helix (P = 0.079);Loss of helix (P = 0.079);Loss of helix (P = 0.079);Loss of helix (P = 0.079);Loss of helix (P = 0.079);Loss of helix (P = 0.079);Loss of helix (P = 0.079);Loss of helix (P = 0.079);
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.093
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
RBP_binding_hub_radar
RBP_regulation_power_radar
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at