8-1771527-A-G

Variant names:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points: 18P and 0B. PS3PM1PM5PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_018941.4(CLN8):c.473A>G(p.Tyr158Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000112 in 1,613,980 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). ClinVar reports functional evidence for this variant: "SCV002820212: This variant has been previously reported to affect CLN8 protein function (Vantaggiato et al. 2009)." and additional evidence is available in ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. Y158S) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CLN8
NM_018941.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 6.41

Publications

12 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CLN8 (HGNC:2079): (CLN8 transmembrane ER and ERGIC protein) This gene encodes a transmembrane protein belonging to a family of proteins containing TLC domains, which are postulated to function in lipid synthesis, transport, or sensing. The protein localizes to the endoplasmic reticulum (ER), and may recycle between the ER and ER-Golgi intermediate compartment. Mutations in this gene are associated with a disorder characterized by progressive epilepsy with cognitive disabilities (EPMR), which is a subtype of neuronal ceroid lipofuscinoses (NCL). Patients with mutations in this gene have altered levels of sphingolipid and phospholipids in the brain. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

CLN8 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 8
Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet, Myriad Women’s Health, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Ambry Genetics
neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 8 northern epilepsy variant
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
autism spectrum disorder
Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

CLN8 links:

KBTBD11-OT1 (HGNC:):

KBTBD11-OT1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 18 ACMG points.

PS3

PS3 evidence extracted from ClinVar submissions: SCV002820212: This variant has been previously reported to affect CLN8 protein function (Vantaggiato et al. 2009).; SCV001575070: Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects CLN8 function (PMID: 19431184).

PM1

In a hotspot region, there are 3 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 8 uncertain in NM_018941.4

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr8-1771527-A-C is described in ClinVar as Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 802387.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

PP3

MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.882

PP5

Variant 8-1771527-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-1771527-A-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 56710.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_018941.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CLN8	NM_018941.4	MANE Select	c.473A>G	p.Tyr158Cys	missense	Exon 2 of 3	NP_061764.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
CLN8	ENST00000331222.6	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.473A>G	p.Tyr158Cys	missense	Exon 2 of 3	ENSP00000328182.4	Q9UBY8
KBTBD11-OT1	ENST00000635855.1	TSL:5	n.473A>G		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 2 of 30	ENSP00000489726.1	A0A1B0GTJ5
CLN8	ENST00000519254.2	TSL:5	c.473A>G	p.Tyr158Cys	missense	Exon 2 of 3	ENSP00000490016.1	Q9UBY8

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152104

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.00000795

AC:

AN:

251456

AF XY:

0.00000736

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000109

AC:

AN:

1461876

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000124

AC XY:

AN XY:

727240

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000696

AC:

AN:

86256

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53410

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000809

AC:

AN:

1112006

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.484

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152104

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000135

AC XY:

AN XY:

74302

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41428

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15276

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3466

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5164

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4830

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10606

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

68024

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2082

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.450

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.0000272

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.00000756

ExAC

AF:

0.0000165

AC:

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions

Significance:Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic

Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

View on ClinVar

Pathogenic

VUS

Benign

Condition

Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 8 (4)

Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis (2)

Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 8;C1864923:Neuronal ceroid lipofuscinosis 8 northern epilepsy variant (2)

Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Pathogenic

0.71

BayesDel_addAF

Pathogenic

0.31

BayesDel_noAF

Pathogenic

0.31

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Pathogenic

0.94

Eigen

Uncertain

0.49

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.42

FATHMM_MKL

Pathogenic

0.97

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.90

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.29

MetaRNN

Pathogenic

0.88

MetaSVM

Uncertain

0.49

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.4

PhyloP100

6.4

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.63

PROVEAN

Pathogenic

-4.6

REVEL

Pathogenic

0.79

Sift

Uncertain

0.0030

Sift4G

Pathogenic

0.0010

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.77

MutPred

0.60

Gain of helix (P = 0.0164)

MVP

0.96

MPC

0.31

ClinPred

0.91

GERP RS

5.2

RBP_binding_hub_radar

0.0

RBP_regulation_power_radar

1.1

Varity_R

0.34

gMVP

0.84

Mutation Taster

=20/80

disease causing (ClinVar)

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over