8-18061425-A-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points: 2P and 20B. PM1BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The ENST00000637790.2(ASAH1):ā€‹c.737T>Cā€‹(p.Val246Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.966 in 1,612,938 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 758,609 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.88 ( 60692 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š‘“: 0.98 ( 697917 hom. )

Consequence

ASAH1
ENST00000637790.2 missense

Scores

18

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:12

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.96
Variant links:
Genes affected
ASAH1 (HGNC:735): (N-acylsphingosine amidohydrolase 1) This gene encodes a member of the acid ceramidase family of proteins. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants, at least one of which encodes a preproprotein that is proteolytically processed. Processing of this preproprotein generates alpha and beta subunits that heterodimerize to form the mature lysosomal enzyme, which catalyzes the degradation of ceramide into sphingosine and free fatty acid. This enzyme is overexpressed in multiple human cancers and may play a role in cancer progression. Mutations in this gene are associated with the lysosomal storage disorder, Farber lipogranulomatosis, and a neuromuscular disorder, spinal muscular atrophy with progressive myoclonic epilepsy. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2015]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -18 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Acid ceramidase subunit beta (size 252) in uniprot entity ASAH1_HUMAN there are 37 pathogenic changes around while only 6 benign (86%) in ENST00000637790.2
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=5.797227E-7).
BP6
Variant 8-18061425-A-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-18061425-A-G is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 259283.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr8-18061425-A-G is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.985 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
ASAH1NM_177924.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.737T>C p.Val246Ala missense_variant 10/14 ENST00000637790.2 NP_808592.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ASAH1ENST00000637790.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.737T>C p.Val246Ala missense_variant 10/141 NM_177924.5 ENSP00000490272 P2Q13510-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.878
AC:
133534
AN:
152090
Hom.:
60671
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.620
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.999
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.946
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.996
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.876
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.963
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.964
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.956
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.991
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.913
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.948
AC:
238477
AN:
251432
Hom.:
114213
AF XY:
0.955
AC XY:
129822
AN XY:
135890
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.609
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.972
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.994
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.869
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.963
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.967
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.991
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.963
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.976
AC:
1425052
AN:
1460730
Hom.:
697917
Cov.:
46
AF XY:
0.976
AC XY:
709507
AN XY:
726806
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.609
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.969
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.994
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.898
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.961
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.968
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.992
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.953
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.878
AC:
133604
AN:
152208
Hom.:
60692
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.879
AC XY:
65396
AN XY:
74432
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.620
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.947
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.996
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.876
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.963
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.964
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.991
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.914
Alfa
AF:
0.968
Hom.:
157476
Bravo
AF:
0.862
TwinsUK
AF:
0.993
AC:
3683
ALSPAC
AF:
0.992
AC:
3822
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.624
AC:
2749
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.991
AC:
8522
ExAC
AF:
0.943
AC:
114493
Asia WGS
AF:
0.902
AC:
3137
AN:
3478
EpiCase
AF:
0.989
EpiControl
AF:
0.990

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:12
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineMar 29, 2016Variant identified in a genome or exome case(s) and assessed due to predicted null impact of the variant or pathogenic assertions in the literature or databases. Disclaimer: This variant has not undergone full assessment. The following are preliminary notes: 94% of total chromosomes in ExAC -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
not provided Benign:4
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo ClinicOct 22, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 19, 2018This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Farber lipogranulomatosis Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 14, 2021- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 13, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Spinal muscular atrophy-progressive myoclonic epilepsy syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenome-Nilou LabJul 14, 2021- -
Farber lipogranulomatosis;C1834569:Spinal muscular atrophy-progressive myoclonic epilepsy syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsMar 30, 2022- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.045
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.59
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
20
DANN
Benign
0.84
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.39
T;T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;.;.;.;.;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.86
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.54
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.37
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.050
.;T;T;T;T;.;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
5.8e-7
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.94
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-2.4
N;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
P;P;P;P;P
PrimateAI
Benign
0.38
T
PROVEAN
Benign
2.8
.;N;N;N;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.26
Sift
Benign
1.0
.;T;T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
1.0
.;T;T;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;T;.
Polyphen
0.0
B;B;B;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.042, 0.032, 0.046
MPC
0.0028
ClinPred
0.0082
T
GERP RS
3.3
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.035
gMVP
0.59

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs10103355; hg19: chr8-17918934; API