Genetic Variant ARHGEF10:p.Leu370Phe (chr8-1885635-G-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_014629.4(ARHGEF10):c.1110G>T(p.Leu370Phe) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,613,558 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another nucleotide change resulting in the same amino acid substitution has been previously reported as Benign in ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ARHGEF10
NM_014629.4 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.730

Publications

29 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

ARHGEF10 (HGNC:14103): (Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 10) This gene encodes a Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF). Rho GEFs regulate the activity of small Rho GTPases by stimulating the exchange of guanine diphosphate (GDP) for guanine triphosphate (GTP) and may play a role in neural morphogenesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with slowed nerve conduction velocity (SNCV). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]

ARHGEF10 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

autosomal dominant slowed nerve conduction velocity
Inheritance: Unknown, AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen, Orphanet
hereditary peripheral neuropathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
peripheral neuropathy
Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

ARHGEF10 links:

KBTBD11-OT1 (HGNC:):

KBTBD11-OT1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19509771).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ARHGEF10	NM_014629.4 link	c.1110G>T	p.Leu370Phe	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 29	ENST00000349830.8	NP_055444.2	O15013-5

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ARHGEF10	ENST00000349830.8 link	c.1110G>T	p.Leu370Phe	missense_variant	Exon 11 of 29	1	NM_014629.4	ENSP00000340297.3	O15013-5
KBTBD11-OT1	ENST00000635855.1 link	n.*1064G>T		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	Exon 12 of 30	5		ENSP00000489726.1	A0A1B0GTJ5
KBTBD11-OT1	ENST00000635855.1 link	n.*1064G>T		3_prime_UTR_variant	Exon 12 of 30	5		ENSP00000489726.1	A0A1B0GTJ5

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151962

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.0000147

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000274

AC:

AN:

1461596

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000275

AC XY:

AN XY:

727098

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

33472

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44720

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26134

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

86250

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53296

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000360

AC:

AN:

1111876

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

60380

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.575

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.00000658

AC:

AN:

151962

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74184

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

41366

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15268

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3472

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5182

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4814

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10548

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000147

AC:

AN:

67992

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2092

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.625

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

357

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.14

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.097

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.38

CADD

Benign

(source)

DANN

Uncertain

0.99

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.14

.;.;.;T;T;.

Eigen

Benign

-0.78

Eigen_PC

Benign

-0.95

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.43

M_CAP

Benign

0.042

MetaRNN

Benign

0.20

T;T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.70

MutationAssessor

Uncertain

2.5

.;.;M;M;.;.

PhyloP100

0.73

PrimateAI

Benign

0.29

PROVEAN

Benign

-1.6

N;N;N;N;.;N

REVEL

Benign

0.24

Sift

Benign

0.20

T;T;T;T;.;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.19

T;T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.71

P;D;.;D;.;.

Vest4

0.17

MutPred

0.42

.;.;Loss of stability (P = 0.1226);Loss of stability (P = 0.1226);.;.;

MVP

0.65

MPC

0.24

ClinPred

0.47

GERP RS

-4.8

Varity_R

0.036

gMVP

0.24

Mutation Taster

=98/2

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.020

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over