8-1923017-C-G

Position:

• chr8-1923017-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_014629.4(ARHGEF10):​c.2197C>G​(p.His733Asp) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,404 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. H733Y) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: ARHGEF10 NM_014629.4 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.39

Genes affected

ARHGEF10 (HGNC:14103): (Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor 10) This gene encodes a Rho guanine nucleotide exchange factor (GEF). Rho GEFs regulate the activity of small Rho GTPases by stimulating the exchange of guanine diphosphate (GDP) for guanine triphosphate (GTP) and may play a role in neural morphogenesis. Mutations in this gene are associated with slowed nerve conduction velocity (SNCV). Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2015]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
ARHGEF10	NM_014629.4	c.2197C>G	p.His733Asp	missense_variant	19/29	ENST00000349830.8

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
ARHGEF10	ENST00000349830.8	c.2197C>G	p.His733Asp	missense_variant	19/29	1	NM_014629.4	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 33

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000137 AC: 2 AN: 1461404 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2 AN XY: 727006

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000180

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 33

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.74
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.26	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.14
CADD	Benign	22
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.32	.;.;.;T;.
Eigen	Uncertain	0.38
Eigen_PC	Uncertain	0.25
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.13	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.66	D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	0.014	D
MutationAssessor	Uncertain	2.7	.;.;.;M;.
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.67	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-7.2	D;D;D;D;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.43
Sift	Uncertain	0.0040	D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.0070	D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;D;.;D;.
Vest4		0.76
MutPred		0.35		.;.;.;Loss of catalytic residue at L760 (P = 0.0761);.;
MVP		0.80
MPC		0.27
ClinPred		0.95	D
GERP RS		4.0
Varity_R		0.53
gMVP		0.69

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs147531758; hg19: chr8-1871183;