Genetic Variant CSGALNACT1:p.Arg521His (chr8-19405817-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Uncertain_significance (0 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_001354483.2(CSGALNACT1):c.1562G>A(p.Arg521His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000558 in 1,613,982 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R521P) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000048 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CSGALNACT1
NM_001354483.2 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.71

Publications

9 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

CSGALNACT1 (HGNC:24290): (chondroitin sulfate N-acetylgalactosaminyltransferase 1) This gene encodes an enzyme that transfers N-acetylglucosamine (GalNAc) to the core tetrasaccharide linker and to elongating chondroitin sulfate chains in proteoglycans. Knockout of the orthologous mouse gene indicates that the protein is necessary for normal cartilage development and aggrecan metabolism. Mutations in this gene are associated with multiple sclerosis progression, and with mild skeletal dysplasia and joint laxity. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2017]

CSGALNACT1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

skeletal dysplasia, mild, with joint laxity and advanced bone age
Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

CSGALNACT1 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.19544306).

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001354483.2. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
CSGALNACT1	NM_001354483.2	MANE Select	c.1562G>A	p.Arg521His	missense	Exon 9 of 9	NP_001341412.1	Q8TDX6-1
CSGALNACT1	NM_001130518.2		c.1562G>A	p.Arg521His	missense	Exon 10 of 10	NP_001123990.1	Q8TDX6-1
CSGALNACT1	NM_001354475.2		c.1562G>A	p.Arg521His	missense	Exon 10 of 10	NP_001341404.1	Q8TDX6-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
CSGALNACT1	ENST00000692225.2	MANE Select	c.1562G>A	p.Arg521His	missense	Exon 9 of 9	ENSP00000509853.1	Q8TDX6-1
CSGALNACT1	ENST00000332246.10	TSL:1	c.1562G>A	p.Arg521His	missense	Exon 10 of 10	ENSP00000330805.6	Q8TDX6-1
CSGALNACT1	ENST00000454498.6	TSL:1	c.1562G>A	p.Arg521His	missense	Exon 10 of 10	ENSP00000411816.2	Q8TDX6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152096

Hom.:

Cov.:

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.0000241

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000193

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD2 exomes

AF:

0.0000159

AC:

AN:

251434

AF XY:

0.00000736

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000185

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.0000544

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000479

AC:

AN:

1461886

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000550

AC XY:

AN XY:

727246

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000299

AC:

AN:

33480

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

26136

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.0000504

AC:

AN:

39700

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.0000116

AC:

AN:

86258

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

53412

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00000180

AC:

AN:

1112012

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.0000166

AC:

AN:

60396

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.468

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000131

AC:

AN:

152096

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00

AC XY:

AN XY:

74286

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.0000241

AC:

AN:

41422

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

15274

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

3470

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.000193

AC:

AN:

5190

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

4826

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10586

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

316

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

68014

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

2086

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.475

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het

Variant carriers

<30

30-35

35-40

40-45

45-50

50-55

55-60

60-65

65-70

70-75

75-80

>80

Age

Alfa

AF:

0.00

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000189

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

EpiCase

AF:

0.0000545

EpiControl

AF:

0.00

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.073

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.30

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.39

CADD

Uncertain

(source)

DANN

Pathogenic

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.034

Eigen

Uncertain

0.65

Eigen_PC

Pathogenic

0.68

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.92

LIST_S2

Uncertain

0.92

M_CAP

Benign

0.013

MetaRNN

Benign

0.20

MetaSVM

Benign

-1.1

MutationAssessor

Benign

0.92

PhyloP100

4.7

PrimateAI

Benign

0.44

PROVEAN

Benign

0.41

REVEL

Benign

0.19

Sift

Benign

0.27

Sift4G

Benign

0.15

Polyphen

1.0

Vest4

0.071

MutPred

0.22

Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0161)

MVP

0.35

MPC

0.14

ClinPred

0.50

GERP RS

5.9

Varity_R

0.15

gMVP

0.40

Mutation Taster

=85/15

polymorphism

(source)

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

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Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Variant Effect in Transcripts

RefSeq Transcripts

Ensembl Transcripts

Frequencies

Age Distribution

Age Distribution

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over