8-22116337-G-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points: 2P and 1B. PM2BP4

The NM_005144.5(HR):​c.3470C>A​(p.Pro1157His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,460,548 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P1157R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

HR
NM_005144.5 missense

Scores

1
5
13

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.21
Variant links:
Genes affected
HR (HGNC:5172): (HR lysine demethylase and nuclear receptor corepressor) This gene encodes a protein that is involved in hair growth. This protein functions as a transcriptional corepressor of multiple nuclear receptors, including thyroid hormone receptor, the retinoic acid receptor-related orphan receptors and the vitamin D receptors, and it interacts with histone deacetylases. The translation of this protein is modulated by a regulatory open reading frame (ORF) that exists upstream of the primary ORF. Mutations in this upstream ORF cause Marie Unna hereditary hypotrichosis (MUHH), an autosomal dominant form of genetic hair loss. Mutations in this gene also cause autosomal recessive congenital alopecia and atrichia with papular lesions, other diseases resulting in hair loss. Two transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2014]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 1 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.32580435).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
HRNM_005144.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.3470C>A p.Pro1157His missense_variant 18/19 ENST00000381418.9 NP_005135.2 O43593-1
HRNM_018411.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3305C>A p.Pro1102His missense_variant 17/18 NP_060881.2 O43593-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
HRENST00000381418.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.3470C>A p.Pro1157His missense_variant 18/191 NM_005144.5 ENSP00000370826.4 O43593-1
HRENST00000680789.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.3470C>A p.Pro1157His missense_variant 19/20 ENSP00000505181.1 O43593-1
HRENST00000312841.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.3305C>A p.Pro1102His missense_variant 17/185 ENSP00000326765.8 O43593-2
HRENST00000522016.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.1663C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 2/32

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
249812
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000739
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135348
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000887
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1460548
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726564
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
8.99e-7
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.092
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0034
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.045
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.23
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.28
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.74
T;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.089
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.33
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.58
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.1
L;.
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
PROVEAN
Benign
0.72
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.062
T;T
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D
Polyphen
0.62
P;P
Vest4
0.40
MutPred
0.38
Loss of loop (P = 0.0374);.;
MVP
0.88
MPC
0.39
ClinPred
0.79
D
GERP RS
5.1
Varity_R
0.10
gMVP
0.59

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs201030061; hg19: chr8-21973850; API