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GeneBe

8-23298878-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_002318.3(LOXL2):c.2203C>T(p.Arg735Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000564 in 1,613,874 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000026 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000060 ( 1 hom. )

Consequence

LOXL2
NM_002318.3 missense

Scores

5
9
5

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.11
Variant links:
Genes affected
LOXL2 (HGNC:6666): (lysyl oxidase like 2) This gene encodes a member of the lysyl oxidase gene family. The prototypic member of the family is essential to the biogenesis of connective tissue, encoding an extracellular copper-dependent amine oxidase that catalyses the first step in the formation of crosslinks in collagens and elastin. A highly conserved amino acid sequence at the C-terminus end appears to be sufficient for amine oxidase activity, suggesting that each family member may retain this function. The N-terminus is poorly conserved and may impart additional roles in developmental regulation, senescence, tumor suppression, cell growth control, and chemotaxis to each member of the family. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
LOXL2NM_002318.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2203C>T p.Arg735Cys missense_variant 13/14 ENST00000389131.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
LOXL2ENST00000389131.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.2203C>T p.Arg735Cys missense_variant 13/141 NM_002318.3 P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000828
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000636
AC:
16
AN:
251472
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.0000809
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
135908
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000523
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000595
AC:
87
AN:
1461678
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000825
AC XY:
60
AN XY:
727150
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000597
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000252
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000893
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000828
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000263
AC:
4
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74348
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000828
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsDec 20, 2022The c.2203C>T (p.R735C) alteration is located in exon 13 (coding exon 12) of the LOXL2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 2203, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 735 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.72
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.032
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.050
Cadd
Pathogenic
33
Dann
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.18
T
Eigen
Uncertain
0.62
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.58
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.044
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.61
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.62
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
3.0
M
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.56
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.5
D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.34
Sift
Uncertain
0.0040
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.050
T
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.76
MutPred
0.65
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0073);
MVP
0.59
MPC
0.69
ClinPred
0.86
D
GERP RS
4.8
Varity_R
0.43
gMVP
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs772997430; hg19: chr8-23156391; API