8-23341143-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP3
The NM_002318.3(LOXL2):c.592C>T(p.Arg198Cys) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000031 in 1,613,786 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000027 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
LOXL2
NM_002318.3 missense
NM_002318.3 missense
Scores
4
9
6
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 6.67
Genes affected
LOXL2 (HGNC:6666): (lysyl oxidase like 2) This gene encodes a member of the lysyl oxidase gene family. The prototypic member of the family is essential to the biogenesis of connective tissue, encoding an extracellular copper-dependent amine oxidase that catalyses the first step in the formation of crosslinks in collagens and elastin. A highly conserved amino acid sequence at the C-terminus end appears to be sufficient for amine oxidase activity, suggesting that each family member may retain this function. The N-terminus is poorly conserved and may impart additional roles in developmental regulation, senescence, tumor suppression, cell growth control, and chemotaxis to each member of the family. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 3 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.819
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LOXL2 | NM_002318.3 | c.592C>T | p.Arg198Cys | missense_variant | 4/14 | ENST00000389131.8 | NP_002309.1 | |
LOXL2-AS1 | NR_038323.1 | n.1368G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/3 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
LOXL2 | ENST00000389131.8 | c.592C>T | p.Arg198Cys | missense_variant | 4/14 | 1 | NM_002318.3 | ENSP00000373783 | P1 | |
LOXL2-AS1 | ENST00000519692.1 | n.1368G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 2/3 | 1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152180Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000398 AC: 1AN: 251486Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 135920
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000274 AC: 4AN: 1461606Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00000275 AC XY: 2AN XY: 727118
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1AN: 152180Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000135 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74338
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Jun 06, 2023 | The c.592C>T (p.R198C) alteration is located in exon 4 (coding exon 3) of the LOXL2 gene. This alteration results from a C to T substitution at nucleotide position 592, causing the arginine (R) at amino acid position 198 to be replaced by a cysteine (C). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Pathogenic
DEOGEN2
Benign
T
Eigen
Pathogenic
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
M
MutationTaster
Benign
D
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
D
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Uncertain
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of solvent accessibility (P = 3e-04);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at