8-24955720-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points: 7P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5
The NM_006158.5(NEFL):c.796G>A(p.Glu266Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,586 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
NEFL
NM_006158.5 missense
NM_006158.5 missense
Scores
6
3
1
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 7.80
Genes affected
NEFL (HGNC:7739): (neurofilament light chain) Neurofilaments are type IV intermediate filament heteropolymers composed of light, medium, and heavy chains. Neurofilaments comprise the axoskeleton and they functionally maintain the neuronal caliber. They may also play a role in intracellular transport to axons and dendrites. This gene encodes the light chain neurofilament protein. Mutations in this gene cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease types 1F (CMT1F) and 2E (CMT2E), disorders of the peripheral nervous system that are characterized by distinct neuropathies. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome Y. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 7 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.967
PP5
Variant 8-24955720-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr8-24955720-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 464928.We mark this variant Likely_pathogenic, oryginal submissions are: {Uncertain_significance=2, Pathogenic=1}.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NEFL | NM_006158.5 | c.796G>A | p.Glu266Lys | missense_variant | 1/4 | ENST00000610854.2 | NP_006149.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
NEFL | ENST00000610854.2 | c.796G>A | p.Glu266Lys | missense_variant | 1/4 | 1 | NM_006158.5 | ENSP00000482169 | P1 | |
NEFL | ENST00000615973.1 | n.1002G>A | non_coding_transcript_exon_variant | 1/1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32
GnomAD3 genomes
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32
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000402 AC: 1AN: 248758Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000741 AC XY: 1AN XY: 134994
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1AN: 1461586Hom.: 0 Cov.: 37 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 727080
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32
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ClinVar
Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease type 2E Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 17, 2023 | This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 266 of the NEFL protein (p.Glu266Lys). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.0009%). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with autosomal dominant NEFL-related conditions (Invitae). In at least one individual the variant was observed to be de novo. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 464928). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt NEFL protein function. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. - |
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Nov 08, 2023 | The c.796G>A (p.E266K) alteration is located in exon 1 (coding exon 1) of the NEFL gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 796, causing the glutamic acid (E) at amino acid position 266 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Nov 10, 2019 | Not observed at a significant frequency in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016); In silico analysis, which includes protein predictors and evolutionary conservation, supports a deleterious effect; Has not been previously published as pathogenic or benign to our knowledge - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
CADD
Pathogenic
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
D
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
D
Polyphen
D
Vest4
MVP
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at