8-24956164-G-C

Position:

• chr8-24956164-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM1 PM2

The NM_006158.5(NEFL):​c.352C>G​(p.Leu118Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
• Consequence: NEFL NM_006158.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.699

Genes affected

NEFL (HGNC:7739): (neurofilament light chain) Neurofilaments are type IV intermediate filament heteropolymers composed of light, medium, and heavy chains. Neurofilaments comprise the axoskeleton and they functionally maintain the neuronal caliber. They may also play a role in intracellular transport to axons and dendrites. This gene encodes the light chain neurofilament protein. Mutations in this gene cause Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease types 1F (CMT1F) and 2E (CMT2E), disorders of the peripheral nervous system that are characterized by distinct neuropathies. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome Y. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2008]

(HGNC:):

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM1: In a region_of_interest Coil 1A (size 31) in uniprot entity NFL_HUMAN there are 7 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_006158.5
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
NEFL	NM_006158.5	c.352C>G	p.Leu118Val	missense_variant	1/4	ENST00000610854.2	NP_006149.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
NEFL	ENST00000610854.2	c.352C>G	p.Leu118Val	missense_variant	1/4	1	NM_006158.5	ENSP00000482169	P1
	ENST00000607735.2	n.224G>C		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	1/1
NEFL	ENST00000615973.1	n.558C>G		non_coding_transcript_exon_variant	1/1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 36

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.90
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.49	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.47
CADD	Pathogenic	31
DANN	Benign	0.95
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.95	D;.;D
FATHMM_MKL	Benign	0.58	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.97	D;D;D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.74	D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.65	T
Sift4G	Uncertain	0.010	D;.;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.;.
Vest4		0.62
MVP		0.44
GERP RS		5.5
Varity_R		0.59
gMVP		0.65

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1254381816; hg19: chr8-24813678;