8-27463195-C-G
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points: 0P and 17B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2
The NM_000742.4(CHRNA2):āc.1248G>Cā(p.Val416=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000214 in 1,589,836 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (ā ā ).
Frequency
Genomes: š 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes š: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. )
Consequence
CHRNA2
NM_000742.4 synonymous
NM_000742.4 synonymous
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: -2.45
Genes affected
CHRNA2 (HGNC:1956): (cholinergic receptor nicotinic alpha 2 subunit) Nicotinic acetylcholine receptors (nAChRs) are ligand-gated ion channels formed by a pentameric arrangement of alpha and beta subunits to create distinct muscle and neuronal receptors. Neuronal receptors are found throughout the peripheral and central nervous system where they are involved in fast synaptic transmission. This gene encodes an alpha subunit that is widely expressed in the brain. The proposed structure for nAChR subunits is a conserved N-terminal extracellular domain followed by three conserved transmembrane domains, a variable cytoplasmic loop, a fourth conserved transmembrane domain, and a short C-terminal extracellular region. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy type 4. Single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in this gene have been associated with nicotine dependence. [provided by RefSeq, Nov 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -17 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.87).
BP6
Variant 8-27463195-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr8-27463195-C-G is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 543544.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-2.45 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 32 AD gene.
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CHRNA2 | NM_000742.4 | c.1248G>C | p.Val416= | synonymous_variant | 6/7 | ENST00000407991.3 | NP_000733.2 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CHRNA2 | ENST00000407991.3 | c.1248G>C | p.Val416= | synonymous_variant | 6/7 | 5 | NM_000742.4 | ENSP00000385026 | P2 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152194Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33
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GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000847 AC: 2AN: 236000Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00000790 AC XY: 1AN XY: 126550
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000223 AC: 32AN: 1437642Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.0000169 AC XY: 12AN XY: 711286
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000131 AC: 2AN: 152194Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.0000134 AC XY: 1AN XY: 74358
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ClinVar
Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Autosomal dominant nocturnal frontal lobe epilepsy Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Feb 15, 2021 | - - |
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Dec 29, 2018 | This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. - |
not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Jan 08, 2019 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at